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Services Innovation in Ireland - Options for ... - Europe INNOVA

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Box 18 Service <strong>in</strong>novation through <strong>in</strong>tercompany learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

With<strong>in</strong> the wider Flextronics corporate, IT Development <strong>for</strong> the corporate logistics function is carried<br />

out <strong>in</strong> Dubl<strong>in</strong> and the Irish operation also reta<strong>in</strong>s some responsibility <strong>for</strong> a number of key strategic<br />

customers such as Dell. The Irish operation drives such <strong>in</strong>itiatives as the implementation of 6 Sigma<br />

Quality System and Flexfactory Best Practice programme. There<strong>for</strong>e corporately the Irish operation<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s important and the wider corporate is dependent on the skills available here.<br />

Further, case study companies were not exclusively reliant on public bus<strong>in</strong>ess support mechanisms.<br />

Participation <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mal networks and contact groups were evident as well as participation <strong>in</strong> more<br />

<strong>for</strong>mal networks such as the IBEC groups.<br />

The role of <strong>in</strong>tra-company learn<strong>in</strong>g was also evident, particularly <strong>in</strong> those cases where the company<br />

is part of a wider group. Here, the transfer of knowledge and good practices was evident. In some<br />

cases, the Irish Operation acted as a ‘knowledge hub’, while <strong>in</strong> others knowledge centres were said to<br />

be outside of <strong>Ireland</strong>, and typically l<strong>in</strong>ked to company headquarter functions.<br />

Overall, a clear divide was evident from the case studies suggest<strong>in</strong>g that clients of Enterprise <strong>Ireland</strong><br />

and IDA <strong>Ireland</strong> were on the whole satisfied with exist<strong>in</strong>g provision of <strong>in</strong>novation support. Companies<br />

that were less well connected to the agencies, however, tended to feel that the <strong>in</strong>novation needs of<br />

the services sector were less well catered <strong>for</strong>.<br />

When the case study companies were asked about areas of future support need <strong>in</strong> relation to services<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation, on the whole companies replied that the role of the agencies was important. However,<br />

it appears that the role <strong>for</strong> the agencies should not necessarily be one of direct f<strong>in</strong>ancial support.<br />

For example, almost all companies surveyed recognised and prioritised the importance of <strong>in</strong>direct<br />

supports such as network<strong>in</strong>g opportunities, strategic advice and so on 74 . As one company put it<br />

‘agencies such as EI and IDA are best placed to act as a facilitator or enabler’ (Enterprise IG).<br />

This view, however, was not universally shared. For example, larger companies <strong>in</strong> the sample, across<br />

all sectors, tend to perceive a limited role of the public sector with respect to service <strong>in</strong>novation.<br />

Indeed, as one large f<strong>in</strong>ancial services company <strong>in</strong>dicated, services <strong>in</strong>novation was not an obvious area<br />

of ‘need’ <strong>in</strong> the sense that this area is too complex <strong>for</strong> outside agencies to make a real contribution.<br />

In relation to specific services <strong>in</strong>novation support, companies’ views were further divided as to<br />

whether the exist<strong>in</strong>g supports were sufficiently focused. Some, particularly those currently clients of<br />

either Enterprise <strong>Ireland</strong> or IDA <strong>Ireland</strong> argued that current supports are sufficiently focused. Others<br />

felt that the services sector <strong>in</strong> particular was less well catered <strong>for</strong> and suggested the need <strong>for</strong> agency<br />

staff to keep updated with service sector <strong>in</strong>novation needs and trends. Mechanisms identified <strong>for</strong><br />

address<strong>in</strong>g this issue <strong>in</strong>cluded secondments from the agencies to service companies and the creation<br />

of shared <strong>for</strong>a of enterprises and the agencies to discuss such issues.<br />

One company, however, suggested that the problem here was not necessarily one rest<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

the agency. The service sector itself was also said to ‘have a weak ability to describe and package<br />

what they do so that non-sectoral people can appreciate their offer<strong>in</strong>gs and make decisions around<br />

giv<strong>in</strong>g…support’ (PulseLearn<strong>in</strong>g). This particular criticism was not one that was commonly made by<br />

the case-study companies, however, the premise that companies need to articulate their <strong>in</strong>novation<br />

needs more precisely may also be true.<br />

The case study companies identified a number of specific areas of support need <strong>in</strong> relation to services<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation. One of the most common/cross sectoral areas of support need was networks. This area,<br />

as identified <strong>in</strong> the most recent Enterprise <strong>Ireland</strong> Strategy, is an area that will be receiv<strong>in</strong>g more<br />

74 For example, Chorus, DCC, PulseLearn<strong>in</strong>g, Emerald Cultural Institute.<br />

52

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