Services Innovation in Ireland - Options for ... - Europe INNOVA
Services Innovation in Ireland - Options for ... - Europe INNOVA
Services Innovation in Ireland - Options for ... - Europe INNOVA
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7 Conclud<strong>in</strong>g Comments<br />
<strong>Ireland</strong>’s services sector economy is grow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> importance <strong>in</strong> both absolute and relevant terms.<br />
Employment and exports from the Irish services sector have significantly outpaced growth <strong>in</strong><br />
manufactur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the last decade while <strong>Ireland</strong>’s services economy ‘punches well above its weight’ <strong>in</strong><br />
global export<strong>in</strong>g terms. However, there are a number of concerns emerg<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> the future. These can<br />
be related to the relatively poor levels of <strong>in</strong>novation activity <strong>in</strong> the services economy as a whole, with<br />
consequent impact <strong>for</strong> the long term productivity of this grow<strong>in</strong>g part of the Irish economy.<br />
Few countries to date have begun to consider policies and programmes <strong>for</strong> promot<strong>in</strong>g service<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation, although the OECD published the results of a major services <strong>in</strong>novation study <strong>in</strong> March<br />
2006. This means that pioneer<strong>in</strong>g countries such as <strong>Ireland</strong> cannot copy exist<strong>in</strong>g policies but need to<br />
develop truly <strong>in</strong>novative policies. <strong>Ireland</strong> has an excellent opportunity to position itself as a world<br />
leader <strong>in</strong> the area of services <strong>in</strong>novation policy although the ‘w<strong>in</strong>dow of opportunity’ is undoubtedly<br />
narrow<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>Ireland</strong> has already made considerable impact, both <strong>in</strong>ternally and externally, from its<br />
policy <strong>in</strong> favour of <strong>in</strong>ternationally traded service sectors. In this respect it is well placed to be at the<br />
<strong>for</strong>efront of future global policy developments <strong>in</strong> this area.<br />
Policymakers <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> must cont<strong>in</strong>ue to demonstrate their commitment to an important economic<br />
sector that, across the OECD economies, has to date been m<strong>in</strong>imally susta<strong>in</strong>ed by traditional<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation policy support.<br />
Advanced economies such as <strong>Ireland</strong>’s require new th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g on the economic and bus<strong>in</strong>ess models<br />
that have traditionally underp<strong>in</strong>ned success. On <strong>in</strong>novation, the policy and supports favour<strong>in</strong>g services<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation need to be cognisant of, and matched to, the new models.<br />
For example, while the future competitiveness of the Irish economy will clearly cont<strong>in</strong>ue to rely to a<br />
large extent upon its successful Internationally Traded <strong>Services</strong> sector, it needs to cont<strong>in</strong>ue to <strong>in</strong>novate<br />
<strong>in</strong> the services it offers its global customers. <strong>Ireland</strong>’s development agencies need to consider whether<br />
they can deliver appropriate and effective services <strong>in</strong>novation support to Irish companies us<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
support framework and portfolio that relies substantially on a relatively narrow technological concept<br />
of <strong>in</strong>novation.<br />
The <strong>in</strong>novation support that is made available <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>novation generally <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> is comprehensive<br />
and vital. This Study suggests, however, that it may not be as efficient or effective <strong>in</strong> address<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
specific character and challenges associated with services <strong>in</strong>novation generally.<br />
The supports available and offered to services bus<strong>in</strong>esses <strong>for</strong> their <strong>in</strong>novation activities by the<br />
economic development agencies <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> may need to be re-thought and realigned <strong>in</strong> order to<br />
cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be relevant and effective. Novel th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g and renewed policy and support approaches<br />
may now be necessary.<br />
The Study reveals that service companies <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> are evolv<strong>in</strong>g and <strong>in</strong>novat<strong>in</strong>g on a constant basis.<br />
The conceptual framework used <strong>in</strong> this Study demonstrates a rich pattern of <strong>in</strong>novation activity<br />
<strong>in</strong> relation to bus<strong>in</strong>ess models, customer <strong>in</strong>terfaces and new services. In addition, <strong>Ireland</strong>’s lead<strong>in</strong>g<br />
companies <strong>in</strong> the Internationally Traded <strong>Services</strong> sector are already exploit<strong>in</strong>g services <strong>in</strong>novation to<br />
<strong>in</strong>crease their competitive advantage.<br />
<strong>Services</strong> companies <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> need to <strong>in</strong>crease their <strong>in</strong>novation ef<strong>for</strong>ts and emphasise the importance<br />
to them of non-technological <strong>in</strong>novation through the development of new bus<strong>in</strong>ess models,<br />
customer-<strong>in</strong>terfaces and service-products. In particular these companies need to be will<strong>in</strong>g to be<br />
‘showcased’ <strong>in</strong> <strong>Ireland</strong> <strong>in</strong> order to conv<strong>in</strong>ce less <strong>in</strong>novative services companies of the value of services<br />
<strong>in</strong>novation to company per<strong>for</strong>mance and competitiveness.<br />
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