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Mystic masonry, or, The symbols of freemasonry and the greater ...

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Principles <strong>of</strong> Education <strong>and</strong> Ethics. 55<br />

cma increasing conviction that Education would<br />

prove a panacea f<strong>or</strong> all our evils; <strong>and</strong> that if we<br />

could begin with <strong>the</strong> young, <strong>and</strong> have <strong>the</strong> training<br />

<strong>of</strong> children, we could eventually ref<strong>or</strong>m society,<br />

even though <strong>the</strong>se children might be <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong><br />

vicious parentage. That "we must educate <strong>or</strong> we<br />

must perish" contains, no doubt, a great truth; but<br />

it is <strong>of</strong>fset by ano<strong>the</strong>r saying: "Education cannot<br />

repair <strong>the</strong> defects <strong>of</strong> birth." What real education<br />

is, how <strong>and</strong> when it should begin, <strong>and</strong> what, under<br />

<strong>the</strong> most fav<strong>or</strong>able circumstances, it may be expected<br />

to accomplish, we do not yet perceive.<br />

<strong>The</strong><br />

saying that it takes at least three generations to<br />

make a Gentleman contains a truth, even if <strong>the</strong><br />

criterion as to what constitutes a real gentleman<br />

may be uncertain <strong>or</strong> defective. And again, <strong>the</strong> saying,<br />

that <strong>the</strong> education <strong>of</strong> a child should begin at<br />

least nine months bef<strong>or</strong>e it is b<strong>or</strong>n, shows that prenatal<br />

conditions <strong>and</strong> influences are at least recognized<br />

as existing. But in this last direction, viz., as<br />

to <strong>the</strong> environment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mo<strong>the</strong>r during gestation,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Ancient Greeks knew far m<strong>or</strong>e than we, <strong>and</strong><br />

enacted laws to prevent physical def<strong>or</strong>mity from<br />

being propagated <strong>or</strong> even seen. <strong>The</strong> result was<br />

physical symmetry such as <strong>the</strong> w<strong>or</strong>ld has seldom<br />

seen.

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