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download pdf version of PhD book - Universiteit Utrecht

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8.2 Numerical scheme; saturated conditions<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .<br />

discretization <strong>of</strong> Equation (8.1) in fully implicit scheme gives<br />

V ij<br />

(<br />

cij t+∆t − c ij<br />

t )<br />

∆t<br />

=q ij<br />

(<br />

cj t+∆t − c ij<br />

t+∆t ) −V ij α ij<br />

(<br />

Kd,ij c ij t+∆t − s ij<br />

t+∆t )<br />

the kinetic adsorption within a pore throat we be written as<br />

(8.2)<br />

ds ij<br />

dt<br />

= k att,ij c ij − k det,ij s ij (8.3)<br />

discretization <strong>of</strong> Equation (8.3) gives<br />

(<br />

sij t+∆t − s ij<br />

t )<br />

∆t<br />

solving for s ij t+∆t we will have<br />

= α ij<br />

(<br />

Kd,ij c ij t+∆t − s ij<br />

t+∆t ) (8.4)<br />

s t+∆t ij = α ij∆tK d,ij<br />

(1 + α ij ∆t) c ij t+∆t 1<br />

+<br />

(1 + α ij ∆t) s ij t (8.5)<br />

substituting Equation (8.5) into Equation (8.2) gives:<br />

c ij t+∆t = 1 B c ij t +<br />

∆tα ij<br />

B (1 + α ij ∆t) S t 1<br />

ij +<br />

B<br />

q ij ∆t t+∆t<br />

c j<br />

V ij<br />

(8.6)<br />

where<br />

B = 1 + q ij∆t<br />

V ij<br />

+ ∆tα ij K d,ij − ∆t2 α 2 ij K d,ij<br />

(1 + α ij ∆t)<br />

mass balance for a saturated pore throat may be written as<br />

N<br />

dc<br />

in<br />

i<br />

V i<br />

dt = ∑<br />

q ij c ij − Q i c i (8.7)<br />

discretization <strong>of</strong> Equation (8.7) using a fully implicit scheme results in<br />

j=1<br />

c t+∆t<br />

i − c t i<br />

V i<br />

∆t<br />

∑N in<br />

=<br />

j=1<br />

q ij c t+∆t<br />

ij<br />

− Q i c t+∆t<br />

i (8.8)<br />

183

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