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Rob Small's Masters Thesis: Uptake and the success of insect ...

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Due to PNG’s dependence on natural resources for its economy it has been somewhat<br />

difficult for <strong>success</strong>ive governments to adhere to <strong>the</strong> goal <strong>of</strong> sustainable development. After<br />

twenty years <strong>of</strong> independence, an appraisal was made <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ‘environmental friendliness’<br />

impact <strong>of</strong> current development practices in Papua New Guinea. The report noted that “In<br />

some areas PNG’s natural resources have been ruthlessly destroyed by largely foreign<br />

companies which have not contributed sufficiently to PNG’s prosperity…They have been<br />

permitted to do so by a corrupt <strong>and</strong> selfish political leadership which has facilitated such<br />

short term plundering <strong>of</strong> PNG’s natural resource heritage (Planning <strong>the</strong> New Century<br />

Committee, 1998).<br />

Conclusion<br />

Papua New Guinea finds itself today with dependence on natural resource exploitation,<br />

inequitable distribution <strong>of</strong> wealth <strong>and</strong> increasing urban populations with associated crime<br />

<strong>and</strong> deprivation. Also its position on <strong>the</strong> UNDP Human Development Index has declined<br />

over <strong>the</strong> past decade from 126 to a current position <strong>of</strong> 133 out <strong>of</strong> 179 countries (UNDP,<br />

1993 & 2003).<br />

This brief review <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> history <strong>of</strong> development within PNG indicates <strong>the</strong> difficult <strong>and</strong><br />

perhaps impossible situation facing grassroots income generation projects, such as <strong>the</strong><br />

Insect Farming <strong>and</strong> Trading Agency.<br />

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