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Rob Small's Masters Thesis: Uptake and the success of insect ...

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presentation <strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> case studies. This chapter will address, through analysis <strong>of</strong><br />

IFTA’s purchasing records, how Papua New Guinea’s rural population has taken up this<br />

source <strong>of</strong> income.<br />

An analysis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> earnings through <strong>insect</strong> collecting <strong>and</strong> farming has been<br />

conducted using IFTA’s purchasing records. This is in order to gain an insight into <strong>the</strong><br />

earnings <strong>and</strong> <strong>success</strong> <strong>of</strong> farmers <strong>and</strong> collectors throughout Papua New Guinea. The analysis<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> records has been conducted with <strong>the</strong> aim to answer <strong>the</strong> following questions-<br />

1. Where has <strong>insect</strong> farming <strong>and</strong> collecting been conducted in Papua New Guinea?<br />

2. How long have farming <strong>and</strong> collecting projects lasted in particular areas?<br />

3. What have been <strong>the</strong> levels <strong>of</strong> income for <strong>insect</strong> farmers <strong>and</strong> collectors?<br />

4. How long do individuals work as farmers or collectors?<br />

5. Has long-term <strong>success</strong> been determined by location?<br />

Methods<br />

Since <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> IFTA, annual records have been kept <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong> Agency’s<br />

purchases <strong>of</strong> <strong>insect</strong>s from Papua New Guinean collectors <strong>and</strong> farmers. These records detail<br />

<strong>the</strong> farmers name, location, date <strong>and</strong> amount paid. Records from 1995 <strong>and</strong> 2002 were<br />

chosen for <strong>the</strong> ‘<strong>success</strong>’ analysis. This time period was chosen for a number <strong>of</strong> reasons; a<br />

continuous time set was required for thorough analysis, <strong>the</strong> records for 2003 are not<br />

complete as IFTA has not yet fulfilled all its payments for that year <strong>and</strong> due to time<br />

constraints it was not possible to go back fur<strong>the</strong>r than 1995.<br />

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