Laboratory Manual - King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
Laboratory Manual - King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
Laboratory Manual - King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals
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Detailed model parameters are provided in Table 2.<br />
MOS Field Effect Transistor<br />
The n-channel <strong>and</strong> p-channel MOSFET element models are given in Figure 3. The<br />
element statement format is<br />
Mname ND NG NS NB MNAME W=VALW L=VALL<br />
ND<br />
ND<br />
NG<br />
NB<br />
NG<br />
NB<br />
NS<br />
NS<br />
5<br />
NMOS<br />
PMOS<br />
Figure 3: MOSFET types.<br />
The associated model statements is for N-channel<br />
.MODEL MNAME NMOS [PNAME1=PVAL1 PNAME2=PVAL2…]<br />
<strong>and</strong> for P-channel<br />
.MODEL MNAME PMOS[PNAME1=PVAL1 PNAME2=PVAL2…]<br />
Detailed model parameters are provided in Table 3. Note that the default values for the<br />
gate length, VALL, <strong>and</strong> the gate width, VALW, are 1cm. Obviously, these are not<br />
realistic values; however, the model uses the ratio <strong>of</strong> VALL <strong>and</strong> VALW rather than the<br />
individual values in its calculations.<br />
CONTROL COMMANDS<br />
.OP<br />
The inclusion <strong>of</strong> the statement .OP makes SPICE perform DC analysis to find the<br />
operating point <strong>of</strong> the circuit.<br />
.AC Sweep-mode NP START STOP<br />
The .AC control statement is used to perform ac analysis on a circuit <strong>and</strong> provide<br />
data for frequency response plotting.<br />
Where Sweep-mode is one <strong>of</strong> the keywords that’s indicates the frequency<br />
variation by decade (DEC), by octave (OCT), or linearly (LIN).<br />
NP is the number <strong>of</strong> points per sweep-mode;<br />
FSTART is the starting frequency. FSTART cannot be zero.