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34 CHAPTER 4 RESULTS 4.1 Lichen diversity Epiphytic lichens ...

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59<br />

RIMELIA RETICULATA (Taylor) Hale & A.Fletcher<br />

Thallus foliose, lobes wide, branching irregular, loosely attached to substrate.<br />

Photobiont Trebouxia. Upper surface reticulately cracked and maculate, cilia present<br />

along thalline margins. Soredia present along margins or lobe ends of thallus.<br />

Medulla white, relatively thick, Lower surface black centrally, brown peripherally,<br />

plane to papillate marginally. Rhizines simple, short and long. Ascocarps apothecial,<br />

laminal, orbicular, margin prominent with thalloid rim, gray or hyaline. Asci<br />

lecanoral, apex thickened and amyloid, with wide, 8-spored. Ascospores simple,<br />

ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid, 10-18 x 6-11 µm, thinned wall.<br />

Rimelia reticulata<br />

Figure 4.<strong>34</strong> Rimelia reticulata, scale bar = 5 mm<br />

Family PERTUSARIACEAE<br />

PERTUSARIA DC.<br />

Thallus crustose, continuous or areolate to granular. Photobiont green algae:<br />

Trebouxia, chlorococcoid. Ascocarps apothecia, immersed, disc wide, punctiform<br />

and opening by ostiole and thus perithecioid. Paraphyses branched and variously<br />

reticulately anastomosing, not capitates. Asci 1-8-spored. Ascospores colourless, over<br />

50 µm long, without septa, oval ellipsoid.

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