34 CHAPTER 4 RESULTS 4.1 Lichen diversity Epiphytic lichens ...

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79 4.1.2 Total lichen genera found in the study areas The highest lichen diversity was found in San Khu site, whereas the least genera of lichens found in Palad nature-trail site. Lichen genera which belonged to family Parmeliaceae was found most, whereas only one genus was found in family Laureraceae, Lepariaceae and Cladoniaceae. Species of Leptogium which is common in moist forest, were found in Montatarn waterfall and Palad nature-trail. Genera that commonly found in the study were Phyllopsora, Bacidia and Lecanora. Otherwise, there are some genera found only in moist areas such as Byssoloma, Cartinaria, Cryptothecia, Fellhanera, Myriotrema, Malcolmeilla, Ocellularia and Porina. Species found only in San Khu were Chapsa sp., Cladonia sp., Megalospora sp. and Usnea sp. Some species such as Dirinaria sp.1, Erioderma sp.1, Pyxine coccifera and Pyxine coralliger were the species that could not found in other sites but Palad naturetrail. The list of lichens species found in study areas was presented in Table 4.2.
80 Table 4.2 List of total lichen genera found and their frequencies in all study areas Families Lichens Site 1 2 3 4 5 Arthoniaceae Arthonia sp.1 9 9 Arthonia sp.2 10 Arthonia sp.3 2 Arthothelium sp.1 2 Arthothelium sp.2 3 2 Cryptothecia sp.1 4 10 Cryptothecia sp.2 4 8 10 Cryptothecia sp.3 1 4 Cryptothecia sp.4 11 8 Cryptothecia sp.5 1 3 Cryptothecia sp.6 2 10 Cryptothecia sp.7 1 Cryptothecia sp.8 4 Cryptothecia sp.9 4 Bacidiaceae Bacidia sp.1 1 2 Bacidia sp.2 1 13 4 3 Bacidia sp.3 1 Bacidia sp.4 4 2 Bacidia sp.5 2 Bacidia sp.6 7 Chrysotrichaece Chrysothrix sp. 9 2 4 Cladoniaceae Cladonia sp. 3 Collemataceae Collema sp.1 3 Leptogium sp.1 4 Leptogium sp.2 1 Crocyniaceae Crocynia spp. 1 56 Haematommataceae Haematomma sp.1 3 1 Haematomma sp.2 5 1 1 Laureraceae Laurera sp.1 2 Lecanoraceae Catinaria sp.1 2 Lecanora sp.1 1 1 8 Lecanora sp.2 1 Lecanora sp.3 1 Lecanora sp.4 3 5 Lecanora sp.5 1 Lecanora sp.6 1
Page 1 and 2: 34 CHAPTER 4 RESULTS 4.1 Lichen div
Page 3 and 4: 36 Table 4.1 Lichen families and ge
Page 5 and 6: 38 CRYPTOTHECIA Massal. Thallus cru
Page 7 and 8: 40 Family CHRYSOTRICHAECE CHRYSOTHR
Page 9 and 10: 42 LEPTOGIUM (Ach.) Gray Thallus fo
Page 11 and 12: 44 Family LAURERACEAE LAURERA Reich
Page 13 and 14: 46 Family LECIDEACEAE MALCOLMIELLA
Page 15 and 16: 48 Lobaria sp.1 Figure 4.16 Lobaria
Page 17 and 18: 50 Nephoma helveticum Figure 4.19 N
Page 19 and 20: 52 CANOMACULINA Elix & Hale Thallus
Page 21 and 22: 54 HYPOTRACHYNA (Vinio) Hale. Thall
Page 23 and 24: 56 PARMOTREMA A. Massal. Thallus fo
Page 25 and 26: 58 RELICINOPSIS Elix & Verdon Thall
Page 27 and 28: 60 Pertusaria sp.1 Pertusaria sp.2
Page 29 and 30: 62 Dirinaria sp.1 Figure 4.38 Dirin
Page 31 and 32: 64 Pyxine sp.1 Pyxine sp.2 Figure 4
Page 33 and 34: 66 Byssoloma sp.1 Byssoloma sp.2 By
Page 35 and 36: 68 Pyrenula sp.1 Pyrenula sp.2 Pyre
Page 37 and 38: 70 Cresponea sp.1 Cresponea sp.2 Fi
Page 39 and 40: 72 CHAPSA A. Massal. Thallus crusto
Page 41 and 42: 74 OCELLULARIA Meyer Thallus crusto
Page 43 and 44: 76 Family TRICHOTHELISCEAE PORINA M
Page 45: 78 4.1.1 Types of lichen found in t
Page 49 and 50: 82 Table 4.2 List of total lichen g
Page 51 and 52: 84 Table 4.2 List of total lichen g
Page 53 and 54: 86 Table 4.3 Tree names and bark pH
Page 61 and 62: 94 Table 4.8 Selected trees in all
Page 63 and 64: 96 4.3 Environmental factors in stu
Page 65 and 66: 98 Table 4.11 List of tree species
Page 71 and 72: 104 Height (m) 30 3° 0 10 20 30 40
Page 73 and 74: 106 Height (m) 30 0 10 20 30 40 Dis
Page 75 and 76: 108 Height (m) 30 5° 0 10 20 30 40
Page 77: 110 No. of species 70 60 50 40 30 2

34 CHAPTER 4 RESULTS 4.1 Lichen diversity Epiphytic lichens ...

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