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34 CHAPTER 4 RESULTS 4.1 Lichen diversity Epiphytic lichens ...

34 CHAPTER 4 RESULTS 4.1 Lichen diversity Epiphytic lichens ...

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69<br />

LECANIA Massal.<br />

Thallus crustose, thin or thick, continuous or granules, grey-white, whiteyellow,<br />

to brown-black. Photobiont Trebouxia, chlorococcoid. Ascocarps apothecia,<br />

sessile, round, lecanorine, pale- to black-brown, to orange. Hymenium colourless,<br />

K/I+ blue. Paraphyses unbranched. Asci 8-16-spored, Bacidia-type. Ascopores<br />

colourles, 1-3-septate, thin walled, ellipsoid.<br />

Lecania sp.1<br />

Figure 4.49 Lecania sp. (http://www.bgbm.fu.berlin.de/sipman/.../Lecania.htm.)<br />

scale bar = 2 mm<br />

Family ROCCELLACEAE<br />

CRESPONEA Egea & Torrente<br />

Thallus crustose, continuous, cracked, thin, white, pale gray or pale green,<br />

smooth, effuse, lacking isidia or soredia. Photobiont Trentepohlia. Ascocarps<br />

apothecia, sessile, with constricted base, disc black, at first usually concave but soon<br />

plane to slightly convex, margin: lecideine, glossy black, prominent, raised above<br />

disc. Hymenium hyaline, I+ blue/red or pale red, K/I+ blue, Paraphyses septate,<br />

simple or sparsely branched, with few or no anastomoses. Asci bitunicate, clavate to<br />

cylindrical-clavate, slightly stiped, 8-spored Ascospores rarely brownish when old, 3-<br />

19-septate transversely, oblong-fusiform.

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