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A 4.3 484 Lower Head formi:ltion Point Count Dat.;, quart= mpn7b npn5b ~p~~: DO U9 mpn12 '" mapblO '", 0 kspar 0 0 0 0 pc1yqznta phq 50 0 5J 0 0 0 , " " " monol:lica 0 0 , 0 phy110sil " ". '; ", ., opllque glauc 0 0 0 0 0 volcg1ass 0 . 1 0 volcapn ~ 22 volc::licr 5 2 , , " , · slate 0 , 0 semischis 0 C 0 0 g , 0 0 0 qt'r.tag9 P01)f11l1C 0 0 0 0 0 mudst.one 28 S lamsh " 5 ", , " 0 micrlst , 5 5 l calcite 0 , · 0 , bioc1ast. 0 0 0 0 0 ooid 0 0 0 0 ,~ /lIat.r~lC 13'. carbcem " 2 2 " " ~ qzcem , 0 unident 0 0 " 0 0 " 0 0 0 0 0 heavy 0 chert , 0 0 s1tstone 0 0 , , alt.k 28 , ::;; " " J52 Ls/Lt 67.65 75.00 66.67 )4.29 31.S8 Lv/Lt 26.47 22.50 JJ.33 60.00 65.79 Lm/Lt 5.88 2.50 -0.00 5.71 2.61 Q+f+L 226.00 257.00 217.00 285.00 28J.OO 0 57.52 54.09 52.53 67.72 59.J6 27.56 f 27. ~ 3 JO.35 15.02 20.00 L 15.04 15.56 12.44 12.28 13 .07 Om 57.52 54.09 52.53 67.72 59.01 f 27.43 30.J5 15.02 20.00 27.56 Lt 15.04 15.56 12.H 12.28 13.0 'If Lph/Lt
..5 Lower Head forl:llltion Point Count Dllta portZ Ihnb4 npsll wbnalS wbsl quart:! 135 l'9 polyqz:.rta 0 0 0 1 0 '" '" '" polyqznfa , 0 , 1 1 pIae; kspar " 0 " 0 " " 2 i " 0 monomial! 0 1 2 1 phyllosil , 6 6 1< opaque 1 ", 1 , 1 volc::licr glauc: volcq1illss volcaph 0 0 lJ, 0 2 9 , 6 0 0 , 1 1 ~ 0 0 2 , slate 1 11 0 0 0 semischis 0 0 0 0 0 qfmagg 0 0 0 0 0 POlymlC 0 0 0 0 0 mudstone 11 10 11 lamsh 1 " 6 " 1 micrlst 0 , calcite ", , , 2 bioclast 0 0 0 " 0 0 coid 0 0 0 0 0 matrix SO carbeem ", " " " lJ , qzcem 0 0 , 0 unident 0 0 0 0 0 heavy 0 0 1 0 0 chert 1 1 0 0 51ts1:one , . 0 2 , altk 16 21 lJ " " L5/Lt 47.37 36.59 70.31 68.75 60.71 Lv/Lt 44.H 36.59 24.07 25.00 35.71 Lm/Lt 7.89 26.83 5.56 6.25 3.57 319.00 258.00 117.00 295.00 268.00 Q+F+L Q 71.47 52.33 61.:0 70.53 67.16 f 17.24 31.78 22.71 18.95 22.76 , 11.29 15.89 16.09 10.53 10.07 Q. 70.85 52.33 60.25 69.82 66.79 f 11.24 31.78 22.71 18.95 22.76 11.91 15.89 17.03 11.:3 10.45 " '/f 0.55 0.75 Lph/Lt
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.+. Nahonallliary olCanada o.,ectio
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.... 1l:IE AlITHOR HAS GRANTED AN I
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ii related to felsic volcanic grain
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2.3.2.3 Lower Boundary and Characte
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5.2.5.2 Plots on VariatIOn Oiagnuns
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viii 1I APPENDIX 1 ABBREVIATIONS AN
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LIST OF FIGURES l.: Humber Zone in
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LIST OF PLATES 3.1 Facies AT1 and F
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xiv LIST OF TABLES Ll Equivalancy o
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through the orogen. This study is m
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pieces ora mosIIic of 'suspect terr
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sediments wllich were deposited in
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I. Crysglline Nsell't!'tlI of the L
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10 Z
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12 HARE BAY .ll..LOCHTHOH Figure 1.
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14 was thought to bf well esublishe
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16 !RICHAR~SON (1863) K-N 0-1 A-C S
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18 Ann Series. The ubndor Series in
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20 Ib) 5andslones broadly equivlleN
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22 PilloletBay 28 Figure 1.6; Distr
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of the Humber Arm Allochlhon, outli
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" sarDs:lone peuolOS) could COllSll
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28 I 6 'HBRENT HYPOTIfESES AccordiD
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3D quanzo.fekisplthic: has been lar
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I 8 GENERAL METIfOPOUXjY I 8 I Ikfi
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34 Although a nccenary pan of this
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36 REGIONAl FlELp REI ADONSHIPS AND
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provided in appendix 2. 38 2 ] PARA
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40 2 } ! Jbs:: Black Cove Fonna1jon
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2.3.2.6). The coJl&lomcnut$ are DOl
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thicknesses shown in table 2.1 an:
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46 conglomera!e cont2ins cluls of b
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'8 Coye Jnd Bellburns localities sm
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50 COW HEAD ZONES AUSTRALIAN STAGES
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shows low lillie: trUncations « IS
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is e~posed anywhere, '4 Previous wo
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1bree possible illlerpmations for t
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American Tit"kk fOnnJtion are not c
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Cambrian (Lindholm and Casey, 1990)
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62 Creek, and St. Paul's Inlet. An
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64 se
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.. In the Bay of Islands area the L
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68 1986; this study. The infonnatio
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70 abut tile allochthons An overall
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72 fACIES AND BASIN ANA! YSIS 3 I I
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Table 3.1: Facies classification of
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of Pickering et al. (1986) are not
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90 Plate 3.7: Facies HHI (shale chi
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80 Facies AT3 does not seem to fit
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average thickneM is 30 cm. 8' The s
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turbidity currents (Allen, (982). G
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throughout the region. Paleocurrenl
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Tile measured section provided in t
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90 Plate 3.7: Facies HHI (shale chi
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Plate 3.9: Facies HH2 (conglomerate
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TWO facies classes represenled, all
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shaped geometry cannot be documente
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99 direcled paleocurrents, combined
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101 Underwood and Bachman (l982). I
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103 already been discussed, and Kni
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,0> cc:nerally finin. upw:l1d wt'CC
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107 d~posil~d by row cooccmration t
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109 Plate 3.12: facies ML2 (thick-
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cross-bed. 111 Both subfl\Cics a.)
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of the seclion, lhe style of sedime
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'" dl:scribed by Corney (1991) is S
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117 Sedimentation wilhin the basin
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119 of Ihe Mainland formation, wllk
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122 Plare 3.16: Facies LHI (conglom
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"3 also be present. Paleocurrent da
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Table 3.2 125 Clast counts from Low
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Il7 parts of conglomerate horizons
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129 similar features are observed,
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IimeslOne conglomerate have been fo
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133 Plate 3.18: Facies LH3 (thick·
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115 The interpretation of these bed
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IJ7 themselves brecciated, and angu
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139 Alone locality in Ihe Bay of Is
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141 although it is a good wave cut
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143 1411 Imemrc13lionand Bc;gjQoal
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the shcJfal area was narrow in clos
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147 top of Cow Head Group sediments
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They postulated a fan·delta becaus
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IS' elongate submarine fans whose g
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ISl facies are certainlyvariabJe, b
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IS' counting and the calculation of
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157 Zuffa's (1991) type A. The comm
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159 Quartz ~_ Moa«ptaUilul' q"..,t
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161 Sedimentary Rock Fragments !If:
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163 Volcanic Rock Fragments !u!...!
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165 Metamorphic Rock Fragments !lE!
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167 Plate 4.1: General appearance o
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169 For all formations bulk X-Ray D
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111 types 4 and 10 (bOlh felsic). M
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113 formations are commonly altered
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175 Plate 4.3: POlassium feldspar (
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177 Figure 4.1: Feldspar diSl;rimin
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179 Lower Head Figure 4.3: An-Ah-Or
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majoritY of cases. the evidence is
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183 Plate 4.5: Two different types
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,8> as me faunal evidence referred
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187 breccia was lisa observed, comp
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'8'> to ha\'~ been derh'ed from uhD
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191 .. Goose Tickle o Lower Head 0.
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,.3 '00 high for most forms of chJo
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powsium feldspar in rock frlllgrJXl
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197 numbers of grains. it is diffic
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199 and either a sepante tally shou
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20' Table 4.5: Point Counting Param
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'03 Some discussion is required reg
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Om 20S Q FL---'---~-'-------'L Figu
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l07 Lm "L --'----l'-"'--' ;..~ L' F
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209 lm •• ,~~ v ~ l'L.--------'
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211 Lm • < 25", 2~"'
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2IJ Samples from near the lOp of tn
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into two types: .) sources which we
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217 those inferred from f~rIt Ir1iI
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219 Absorption Analysis (AAAI for m
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:m io appendix 1. For compar.uive p
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223 ancient greywad,t.lI is similar
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225 shown in table 5.1. Ulilisinglh
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227 detritta); P2 (intermediate· d
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Ni&&li paraJnelm (notably aI-alk an
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:m isolate and inierpTe'l twO faclo
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wilhiD the samples and co test whet
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235 group and lower Head Focmation
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237 .. \ , .. (Fa,O. ~ MgO)~ , (Fa,
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239 restricted range of(Fe,O) +MgOI
Page 261 and 262:
• Bellburns I Table Cove " Mainla
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243 and Goose Tickle group samples
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~~s units. Thus discriminant scoces
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• lower Head F 2 0 -2 p, '. --;r-
Page 269 and 270:
249 Mode of deposition determines n
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lS' 5262 COIulaljonMalrjm Van de Ka
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S , 6 4 Cqucliljgn Mimi! rOC !he In
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'. : ., .. r·· ... Goose Tickle 2
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251 5 '66R_fglOf Ana'ysis 1bc corre
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found in some quantilY in sphene. 2
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261 discussed, since the isolalion
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263 uhramaflC minerals ~'m seen in
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265 , a...·~u'n.' T.~I. C""" • M
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267 lhe:se puarrlelefl for Upper Co
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REE parameters. ,.. McLennan (1989)
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!71 (which are almost identical) di
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:!73 and may show UDeXpccted, btu s
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'" 6 I INTRODUCTION Information fro
Page 297 and 298:
277 1991), was also a presumably a
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279 6 Z 4 Qldq PUJlllochtboOO!I$ S3
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281 • Blow Me Down Brook F, 0 -,
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283 ''0 o Blow Me Down Brook It. Br
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285 Plate 6.1: General appearance o
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287 Casey (1990). The Blow me Down
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289 am C.mbrrel'l Send.lon•• a
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291 0, Fiilure 6.5 AnOrAb plOI for
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293 of ooarsc acidic: igneous rock,
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them above sea level. 295 63 2 Irjs
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297 present, is chloritit/scrk:ilJe
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299 voup and Lower Head Form61ion.
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301 I. From the above review. it ca
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30) 64 OPHIOI ITES AND VOl CANle RO
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voup {Stevens in Smylh, 1973; Steve
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307 lithologies and it would be dif
Page 329 and 330:
ages lhemselves (DNAG lime scaJe. 1
Page 331 and 332:
311 Figure 6.8: This figure shows a
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313 (,4 ! 6lrnpljgljgD$ eM Timing o
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315 Selling 3. Volcanic rocks of th
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311 felt prcl;luded any SlT3'lgraph
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319 pJagioclast:. in contrast to th
Page 341 and 342:
J21 thaI they were derived from pre
Page 343 and 344:
323 Lm L'L-----------'--------"L' F
Page 345 and 346:
, Cl.... h~k 32S .C'.OM8tOOk • Wj
Page 347 and 348:
J27 an: those which lay 10 the ease
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329
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J3J SUMMARY AND CONCUlSIQNS 7 ! REV
Page 353 and 354:
7JJPetrography m The Goose Tickle g
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lJl Korsch, 1986. 1988). Their high
Page 357 and 358:
lJ7 eastern margil15 of tile forede
Page 359 and 360:
339 ~ISQNS WITH OTHER llNITS IN THE
Page 361 and 362:
341 the margin in Ne .....foundland
Page 363 and 364:
343 buin 'slump-slide:' feature. si
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'45 the evidence for sediment input
Page 367 and 368:
347
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349 Friend (1984) to describe a lhr
Page 371 and 372:
'" lenses.....'edging of sands inlo
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m Formanon there is lillie evidence
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7 ] ] 4 Compariwm With Other futuro
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'" constitutes the island of Taiwan
Page 379 and 380:
~n overriden by the orogen, or whic
Page 381 and 382:
361 feld§paIs. in pmicular rounded
Page 383 and 384:
363 REFERENCES AIPEA Nomenclature c
Page 385 and 386:
365 Bruckner. W.O.• 1966: Stratig
Page 387 and 388:
367 Cumming. L.M.. 1983: Lower Pale
Page 389 and 390:
369 Erdl~nn, B.. 1971b: TClragraplu
Page 391 and 392:
)71 Hibbard, 1.. 1983: Geology of t
Page 393 and 394:
J73 James. N.P.. and Stcvens. R.K.
Page 395 and 396:
m lindl'lolm. R.M .. aM C~y. J.F..
Page 397 and 398:
MUlti, E. and Ricci Lucchi. F.. 197
Page 399 and 400:
'1' Quinlan, G.M., and Beaumont. c.
Page 401 and 402:
381 Saleeby, 1.. 1981: Ocean noor a
Page 403 and 404:
383 Stooge, S.. 1983: NOfes 0'1 the
Page 405 and 406:
JO> Willdron. J.W.F., 1984: SlnlCtU
Page 407 and 408:
387 williams. H.• l&me$, N.P., an
Page 409 and 410:
38' SECTION AI l' IJSTOF lOCATION A
Page 411 and 412:
-'91 AI.I ! GRIP REFERENCES FOR SAM
Page 413 and 414:
ML 4 ML 8 ML II ML 12 ML IS ML 20 M
Page 415 and 416:
TRC 4 TRC S TRC 7 TRC Al TRC AS TRC
Page 417 and 418:
397
Page 419 and 420:
IHh j ~ ~ ~ 5 ~ 30'
Page 421 and 422:
40' ,C: ~10 ".~,,",,_." "~.. • 81
Page 423 and 424:
403 ""'"'"0"I,,-~.. ~ ,"- P~~"'UTOC
Page 425 and 426:
0, ~" . ~I ~REBAY {: :::_~::lii;Oin
Page 427 and 428:
407 SECTlQ~ 62 ! AMERICAN TICK! E F
Page 429 and 430:
f-"- I _~_ 1--' 1-=- F ! 1~- i -- 1
Page 431 and 432:
A2 12Shal!ow Bay Grid Reference: NT
Page 433 and 434:
Grid Reference: 121/6 & 12115 Vf 61
Page 435 and 436:
Grid Reference: NTS 121/6 aM 12115
Page 437 and 438:
417 "r'-" C S FMC
Page 439 and 440:
A2.16Otherl.ocaljties NOlc: other l
Page 441 and 442:
Three Rock Cove 411 ~~ II ... i~~'
Page 444 and 445:
424
Page 446 and 447:
426 ~.. ~._. IT I.-=.J ~tc;m
Page 448 and 449:
Three Rock Cove A 428 50=' ~ ~~: E
Page 450 and 451:
430 A2 2 4 Other I.oc;aljtjes Note;
Page 452 and 453:
Manin Pomt North 412 1\0(." L.... C
Page 454: Martin Point South 434
Page 458 and 459: 438 A2 3 3 Western Brook Pond Noah
Page 460 and 461: =, 100 1 """""",-- r~ I ti ,JI II .
Page 462 and 463: 44'
Page 464 and 465: 444 APPENDIX 3 ELECTRON MICROPROBE
Page 467 and 468: A ].2 ...., Goose Tickh Chlorite Io
Page 469 and 470: A 3.3 44. i5 ;: §"a,H;"~~~§;;" c:
Page 471: 451
Page 474 and 475: 45' 300'1' '" n, 4DOT 0.00 0.01 BPI
Page 476 and 477: 1\3.5 456
Page 478 and 479: N. .. , N, T1 Si Al No C. Ni , " f"
Page 480 and 481: A 3.8 American Tickle Feldspars, ""
Page 482 and 483: American Tickle Feldspars 462 PCl-l
Page 484 and 485: Mainland feldspars A 3.9 464 TRC A2
Page 486 and 487: Mlli"land feldspars 466 , ~: i~; 1~
Page 488 and 489: l1ainland Feldspars 41>8 0.98 NII20
Page 492 and 493: towertle"d feldsp"rs 472 I;B5 BIPL2
Page 494 and 495: Cambr-ian 54nd~t:ones f"e1dspar-~ N
Page 496 and 497: A 4.1 American Tickle Point Ccunt D
Page 498 and 499: .78 "merican Tickle Point Count Oat
Page 500 and 501: ),4.2 'SO Mainland Forl:lation Poin
Page 502 and 503: 4" Mainland formation Point Count l
Page 507 and 508: 487 Lc ....er Head Formaeiol'l Poin
Page 509 and 510: 489 Cambrian Sandstones Point Count
Page 511 and 512: A 4.5 491 Miscellaneous Sandstones
Page 513 and 514: 493 WF-7's-8S, LQ-83-SA. HB6. MAP 8
Page 515 and 516: .95 American '!'icl:le Major E!e:::
Page 517 and 518: AmeriC&1l Tickle Trace Elements A 5
Page 519 and 520: 499 American Tidde Trace Elemenu (c
Page 521 and 522: American Tickle Tnee Elements (cont
Page 523 and 524: 503 Ma.inlaadMajor£1ements (cont.)
Page 525 and 526: 505 MainJaod Major EJemcl1u (coat.)
Page 527 and 528: A ~.4 S01 Mainland Formation Trace
Page 529 and 530: Mainland Fo[mation Trace Elemenll (
Page 531 and 532: :'ill Mainll.lld formation Trace El
Page 533 and 534: 513 Mainland Formalion Trace Elemen
Page 535 and 536: A 5.5 'I' Lower Head Formuion Major
Page 537 and 538: 517 Lower Head Formation ~bjor Elem
Page 539 and 540: Lower Head Formation t.l&jor Elemen
Page 541 and 542: Lower Head Formation Major Elements
Page 543 and 544: Lower Head formation ;"I.jor Elemen
Page 545 and 546: Lower Head Formation Trace Elements
Page 547 and 548: S27 Lower Bead Formation Trace Elem
Page 549 and 550: 529 Lower Head formation Trace Elem
Page 551 and 552: A 5.7 5)' Cambrian Sandstones l~ajo
Page 553 and 554: SJ3 cambrian Sandstones r~ajor Elem
Page 555 and 556:
Cambrian sandstones :1ajor Elements
Page 557 and 558:
;"5.8 137 C
Page 559 and 560:
,,, cambrian Trace Eler.lents ,. ,
Page 561 and 562:
541 Ci!lmorian Tri!lce Ele!!len~s E
Page 563 and 564:
"3 :1iscellaneous Trace Eler.ten~s
Page 565 and 566:
APPENDIX 6 STATISTICS 545 This appc
Page 567 and 568:
Kinillli and l1axima 547 V"riabl. l
Page 569 and 570:
54' COrri!llltion Coeftieillnu Icon
Page 571 and 572:
S5l Cornilltion co.. fficients (con
Page 573 and 574:
5SJ Correlation Coefficients ICOllt
Page 575 and 576:
Lower Head Formation Correlation St
Page 577 and 578:
'" Correlation CoefficienU al-alk N
Page 579 and 580:
55. Correl~tion Coefficients (conC)
Page 581 and 582:
Co!telation Coefficients (cont.) 56
Page 583 and 584:
A 6.] GOOSE: TICKLE: KAJOR AND TRAC
Page 585 and 586:
565 Rotation Method: VariJiax Ortho
Page 587 and 588:
Eigenvalue. of the Reducad Correlat
Page 589 and 590:
LOWER HEAD MAJOR AND TRACE £LEI'l!
Page 591 and 592:
571 Orthogonal Transformation !'lat
Page 593 and 594:
Eigenvalues of the Reduced Correlat
show all

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