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sgr ms thesis - University of Maine

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A temperature versus time plot was made from the ideal clast model<br />

temperature data for points located in the center, edge, and a distance 1.06<br />

times the clast radius into the magma. This plot is used to determine the pattern<br />

<strong>of</strong> heat transfer in the clast for supersolidus temperatures, and to determine the<br />

cooling history <strong>of</strong> surrounding magma similar to that <strong>of</strong> Okaya et al. (in press).<br />

The same data from percent partial melt over time plot was used to<br />

produce hypothetical clast size distribution (CSD) curves. CSD methods for these<br />

plots are similar to those used for results in Chapter 6. Equivalent radius values<br />

are calculated from the area below the solidus temperature for every clast<br />

(collected using NIH ImageJ) and data are plotted with a radius interval <strong>of</strong> 10 0.3 .<br />

7.2.3. Applications for Dimensionless Variables<br />

Okaya et al. (in press) evaluated heat transfer using dimensionless<br />

variables. This is a useful way to compare heat diffusion patterns by removing<br />

the solution’s dependence on clast size, thermal gradient, and thermal diffusivity.<br />

The following dimensionless variables are used to define this heat transfer study<br />

(Okaya et al., in press):<br />

(7.2)<br />

(7.3)<br />

(7.4)<br />

where , , and are dimensionless time, temperature, and clast radius,<br />

respectively. is the diffusivity coefficient <strong>of</strong> the heated material. is a<br />

98

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