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Disability Services Commission Annual Report

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3. Significant Issues and<br />

Trends<br />

The <strong>Commission</strong> strives to keep abreast of trends and issues in<br />

the disability sector on a local, national and international level. It<br />

does this in a number of ways such as monitoring statistics, data<br />

analysis and research.<br />

The following have been identified as significant issues and trends<br />

in the sector.<br />

Demand for <strong>Services</strong><br />

Demand for specialist disability services continues to grow.<br />

Factors influencing demand include:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

ageing population;<br />

growing life expectancy of people with disabilities;<br />

increased survival rates of people with severe and profound<br />

disabilities;<br />

changes in patterns of informal care;<br />

changing community expectations; and<br />

sustained increases in the number of people with disabilities.<br />

Carers<br />

Almost 87 per cent of people with disabilities in WA who require<br />

assistance receive support through family and friends. The<br />

provision of support services for families and carers to help them<br />

maintain their caring role is critical in promoting individual, family<br />

and carer wellbeing, reducing the need for crisis support and<br />

avoiding premature or inappropriate entry into high cost residential<br />

care. Increasingly, families and carers are seeking more flexible<br />

approaches to family and carer support.<br />

Many people with disabilities live at home with ageing parents.<br />

The ageing and associated health issues of carers are placing<br />

urgent demands on accommodation and community-based<br />

support services. Ongoing planning is being undertaken to help<br />

support families and carers plan for the future.<br />

Community Living<br />

While WA has generally been considered a leader in the provision<br />

of individualised and personalised accommodation support for<br />

people with disabilities, there is growing demand from individuals<br />

and families for an expanded range of more innovative<br />

<strong>Disability</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2007–2008 49

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