Safe Quarry - Health and Safety Authority
Safe Quarry - Health and Safety Authority
Safe Quarry - Health and Safety Authority
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PART 6 EXCAVATIONS INCLUDING (QUARRY FACES), TIPS AND LAGOONS<br />
Recording <strong>and</strong> reviewing the appraisal<br />
Records of the conclusions of appraisals are required<br />
to be kept available at the quarry.The conclusions of<br />
the appraisal should be included in the safety statement.<br />
Where the excavation, tip or lagoon is considered<br />
to be unsafe, or likely to become unsafe in the<br />
near future,there should be a clear recommendation<br />
as to what action should be taken <strong>and</strong> when. Little<br />
needs to be recorded in other cases where the<br />
appraisal is to be followed by a geotechnical assessment.<br />
Where there is no significant hazard, the detail<br />
should be sufficient to explain the conclusions <strong>and</strong><br />
how they were reached.<br />
The appraisal should be reviewed at appropriate<br />
intervals <strong>and</strong> in particular in light of:<br />
significant changes to working methods;<br />
experience of the geology <strong>and</strong> hydrology on site;<br />
changes outside the site which significantly<br />
increase the hazard, for example, the<br />
construction of houses or roadways near the<br />
boundary;<br />
evidence of significant failure or movement; or<br />
discovery of incorrect assumptions or errors in<br />
the appraisal.<br />
53. GEOTECHNICAL ASSESSMENT<br />
(Regulation 55)<br />
55.<br />
(1) In this Part “geotechnical assessment” means an<br />
assessment carried out by a geotechnical specialist<br />
identifying <strong>and</strong> assessing all factors liable to affect<br />
the stability <strong>and</strong> safety of a proposed or existing<br />
excavation, tip or lagoon <strong>and</strong> shall include -<br />
(a) preparation by or under the supervision of<br />
the geotechnical specialist or, as appropriate,<br />
consideration by the geotechnical specialist<br />
of the documents <strong>and</strong> particulars specified in<br />
Schedule 3,<br />
(b) the conclusions of the geotechnical specialist<br />
as to -<br />
(i) the safety <strong>and</strong> stability of the existing or<br />
proposed excavation, tip or lagoon being<br />
assessed, including his or her conclusions as<br />
to whether the excavation, tip or lagoon<br />
represents a significant hazard by way of<br />
instability or movement,<br />
(ii) whether any remedial works are required in<br />
relation to the excavation, tip or lagoon being<br />
assessed <strong>and</strong> the date by which such works<br />
should be completed,<br />
(iii) the date by which the next geotechnical<br />
assessment should take place, <strong>and</strong><br />
Figure 44: Illustration of the terms ‘overall<br />
face angle’,‘individual face’,‘toe’ <strong>and</strong> ‘crest’.<br />
Crest<br />
D<br />
Crest<br />
A<br />
Bench<br />
B<br />
Toe<br />
A - Individual Face Height<br />
B - Overall <strong>Quarry</strong> Height<br />
C - Individual Bench Width<br />
D - Individual Face Angle<br />
E - Overall Face Angle<br />
Individual<br />
Face<br />
Overall Face Angle<br />
Toe<br />
E<br />
C<br />
78<br />
SAFE QUARRY GUIDELINES TO THE SAFETY, HEALTH AND WELFARE AT WORK (QUARRIES) REGULATIONS 2008