Safe Quarry - Health and Safety Authority
Safe Quarry - Health and Safety Authority
Safe Quarry - Health and Safety Authority
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PART 7<br />
AIR RECEIVERS<br />
54. APPLICATION<br />
(Regulation 56)<br />
56. In this Part “air receiver” means any of the<br />
following:<br />
(a) a vessel for containing compressed air <strong>and</strong><br />
connected with air compressing plant, other<br />
than -<br />
(i) a pipe,<br />
(ii) a coil, or<br />
(iii) an accessory, fitting or other part of a<br />
compressed air plant,<br />
(b) a fixed vessel for containing compressed air or<br />
compressed exhaust gases <strong>and</strong> used for the<br />
purpose of starting an internal combustion<br />
engine,<br />
(c) a vessel forming part of the equipment of a<br />
vehicle at a quarry for containing compressed air<br />
<strong>and</strong> used to operate the braking system of the<br />
vehicle,<br />
(d) a vessel (not being part of a spraying pistol) used<br />
for the purpose of spraying, by means of<br />
compressed air, paint, varnish, lacquer or similar<br />
material,<br />
(e) a vessel in which oil is stored <strong>and</strong> from which it is<br />
forced out by compressed air.<br />
This sets out the meaning of an “air receiver” in<br />
relation to a quarry <strong>and</strong> equipment that might be<br />
found at a quarry. It includes what would traditionally<br />
be understood as air receivers <strong>and</strong> explicitly<br />
extends the meaning to cover several other vessels<br />
such as; vessels containing gases used to start<br />
engines <strong>and</strong> operating breaking systems, vessels<br />
containing paint, varnish, oil etc.<br />
55. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS<br />
(Regulation 57)<br />
57.<br />
(1) Subject to paragraph (2), the operator shall<br />
ensure that every air receiver at a quarry -<br />
(a) has the safe working pressure marked on it<br />
so as to be plainly visible,<br />
(b) in the case of an air receiver connected with<br />
the air compressing plant, is either<br />
constructed so as to withst<strong>and</strong> with safety<br />
the maximum pressure that can be obtained<br />
in the compressor, or is fitted with a<br />
reducing valve or other suitable appliance<br />
to prevent the safe working pressure of the<br />
air receiver being exceeded,<br />
(c) is fitted with a suitable safety valve adjusted<br />
so as to permit the air to escape as soon as<br />
the safe working pressure is exceeded,<br />
(d) is fitted with an accurate pressure gauge<br />
indicating the pressure in the air receiver,<br />
(e) is fitted with a suitable appliance for<br />
draining the air receiver,<br />
(f) is fitted with a blow-off cock through which<br />
any fluid that may have accumulated in the<br />
air receiver may be blown off,<br />
(g) is provided with a suitable manhole,<br />
h<strong>and</strong>hole, or other means that will allow the<br />
interior of the air receiver to be thoroughly<br />
cleaned, <strong>and</strong><br />
(h) in a case where more than one air receiver is<br />
in use at the quarry, bears a distinguishing<br />
mark that is easily visible.<br />
(2) The requirement of paragraph (1)(e) shall not<br />
apply to an air receiver referred to in Regulation<br />
56(d) or (e) <strong>and</strong> the requirement of paragraph<br />
(1)(g) shall not apply to an air receiver referred to<br />
in Regulation 56(c).<br />
(3) For the purpose of paragraph (1) relating to<br />
safety valves <strong>and</strong> pressure gauges <strong>and</strong> subject to<br />
paragraph (4), any set of 2 or more air receivers<br />
supplied with air through a single pipe may be<br />
treated as one air receiver.<br />
(4) In a case where a reducing valve or other suitable<br />
appliance to prevent the safe working pressure<br />
being exceeded is required to be fitted to a set of<br />
air receivers supplied with air through a single<br />
pipe, paragraph (3) shall not apply unless the<br />
valve or appliance is fitted on the single pipe.<br />
The provisions of Part 7 of these Quarries<br />
Regulations 2008 are identical to the corresponding<br />
provisions of the Quarries (General) Regulations<br />
1974 (S.I.No.146 of 1974),except that the obligation<br />
to comply with them is transferred from the quarry<br />
manager to the quarry operator.<br />
82<br />
SAFE QUARRY GUIDELINES TO THE SAFETY, HEALTH AND WELFARE AT WORK (QUARRIES) REGULATIONS 2008