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part 1 - Iccrom

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MEASURING HERITAGE CONSERVATION PERFORMANCE<br />

6th International Seminar on Urban Conservation<br />

Until 2007 heritage protection and conservation<br />

was realized through proposals created by ordinances<br />

and decrees including:<br />

• Action programs: Revitalization of the<br />

Downtown 8 and the Program of Preservation,<br />

Conservation and Publication of<br />

Rosario’s Industrial Heritage. 9<br />

• Special plans for quarters declared of<br />

urban interest, in order to restore buildings<br />

that are representative of the quarter’s<br />

urban history, preserve urban morphology,<br />

and encourage private investment 10<br />

and the historic, urban and architectural<br />

area of Oroño Boulevard. 11<br />

• Declarations of Historical and Cultural<br />

Interest, such as the urban complex made<br />

up of the Central Argentino Railway<br />

Repair Shops. 12<br />

• Elaboration of the Central Area Inventory<br />

(Figure 3) 13 listing heritage buildings<br />

and sites declared of municipal interest to<br />

create a catalogue. Categories of heritage<br />

buildings, rides and urban sites are established,<br />

as well as their different degrees of<br />

protection.<br />

4. Planning Office’s<br />

Conservation Program<br />

Conservation of built heritage must be considered<br />

as a factor in identity and local development<br />

that plays a positive role in building the urban<br />

landscape. However, urban dynamics themselves<br />

jeopardize built heritage, since building a city on<br />

an existing one implies substitutions that, in many<br />

cases, act against urban memory. The introductory<br />

section of the Urban and Architectural Heritage<br />

Conservation and Rehabilitation Program in the<br />

local government’s website indicates the nature of<br />

the urban heritage conservation policy:<br />

“[…] this Program encourages a city project<br />

where urban interventions, whether private or<br />

public, introduce restoration and enhancement<br />

of urban and architectural heritage as a driving<br />

force to promote public spaces, and recreate<br />

diminished, messy or ‘vague’ areas […] The<br />

project points to restore heritage buildings and<br />

sites, in order to highlight those features that go<br />

unnoticed to the average person, to strengthen<br />

the local identity and to boost the sector’s economy<br />

[development factor].”<br />

Figure 3. Central Area Inventory (Source: Historical, Urban and Architectural Conservation Program; Planning<br />

Office of the Municipality of Rosario).<br />

Rainero, C. 2012. How to register memory? Documentation, recording, archiving and preservation of intangible cultural heritage in<br />

Venezuela. In Zancheti, S. M. & K. Similä, eds. Measuring heritage conservation performance, pp. 59-66. Rome, ICCROM.<br />

61

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