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MEASURING HERITAGE CONSERVATION PERFORMANCE<br />

6th International Seminar on Urban Conservation<br />

Figure 5. Temperature and Relative Humidity graphics of Entomological Collection – room and drawer (Source:<br />

De<strong>part</strong>amento de Patrimônio Histórico/COC/Fiocruz).<br />

Regarding the Entomological Collection, monitoring<br />

data collected in the room indicates high levels<br />

of relative humidity and temperature (sometimes<br />

exceeding 75% RH and 30°C), though the environment<br />

does not possess any type of mechanical climate<br />

control system. The analysis of data collected<br />

in the drawers of the collection, however, indicate<br />

that the entomological drawers and the sliding file<br />

sealing system had been functioning as barriers to<br />

the conditions identified in the room, ensuring a<br />

more stable micro-environment with reduced values<br />

in relation to RH and temperature (Figure 5).<br />

To complement the survey data related to temperature<br />

and relative humidity, data for rainfall and<br />

wind movement in Rio de Janeiro were collected<br />

through the site INMET (National Institute of Meteorology).<br />

The institution has a database of measurements<br />

that have been conducted since the 1930s, and<br />

provides consultation on the Climatological Standards;<br />

a selection of data from each of the indices<br />

mentioned above were converted into monthly<br />

averages. For the study, the most recent standards<br />

(1961-1990) were raised. Data analysis will allow a<br />

deeper understanding of the macro-environment of<br />

the building and its impact on the conservation of<br />

the building and the collections housed there.<br />

2.2. Diagnostics of the building<br />

and the collections<br />

The diagnostic stage was divided into three phases:<br />

preliminary survey data, observations and interviews<br />

on the site, and analysing data and defining strategies.<br />

The diagnostic process should always be started<br />

with a review of all available information about the<br />

building and collections, given that the literature<br />

on a heritage may reveal information that cannot<br />

be obtained through direct observation. During the<br />

first phase of the diagnostic process, the existence<br />

of abundant technical documentation was identified<br />

relating to works undertaken in the Moorish<br />

Teixeira Coelho, A. M. & .C. S. Rodrigues de Carvalho. 2012. The conservation assessment as a tool for cultural heritage identification,<br />

monitoring, and evaluation. In Zancheti, S. M. & K. Similä, eds. Measuring heritage conservation performance, pp. 82-89. Rome, ICCROM.<br />

87

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