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Handbook of High Speed Photography - IET Labs, Inc.

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4.8 OPERATION OF CAMERA SHUTTERS AT HIGH SPEEDS.<br />

At ordinary shutter-speeds, up to around one hundredth <strong>of</strong> a sec<br />

ond, the time required to open the shutter is insignificant compared<br />

with the time the shutter remains open (see Figure 4-9). At higher<br />

speeds, however, the time it takes the shutter to open and close be<br />

comes a larger and larger portion <strong>of</strong> the rated exposure time as the<br />

size <strong>of</strong> the aperture is increased. For this reason it is advisable to<br />

check the shutter synchronization to make sure the flash occurs when<br />

the shutter is fully open. To do this, open the lens diaphram to its<br />

widest aperture, remove the back <strong>of</strong> the camera to expose the rear <strong>of</strong><br />

the lens, aim the camera at the Strobotac reflector, and trip the shutter.<br />

CONTACT<br />

CAMERA SETTINGS:<br />

1/lOS (0.1) AT f/4.5<br />

•-TIME (SECONDS)<br />

CAMERA<br />

SETTINGS:<br />

•/200S (0.005) AT «/»•»<br />

TIME (SECONDS)<br />

CAMERA SETTINGS:<br />

'/200S (Q005)AT Vs<br />

d „A , \-—to »i\<br />

or 0*.—i—i 1 jl<br />

0.005<br />

I 1 TIME (SECONDS)<br />

0.01<br />

38<br />

td° "ALLOWABLE FLASH DELAY"<br />

tt CONTACT BOUNCE, TYPICALLY PRESENT<br />

Figure 4-9. Light transmission and contact closure as a function<br />

<strong>of</strong> time for several settings <strong>of</strong> a typical between-the-lens, "X"<br />

synchronized shutter.

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