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Waste not want not - States Assembly

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1. INTRODUCTION<br />

Summary<br />

The Strategy Unit was tasked at the end of 2001 with carrying out a<br />

review of the <strong>Waste</strong> Strategy in England.<br />

The aim of this review has been:<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

to analyse the scale of the challenge posed by growing quantities of<br />

municipal household waste;<br />

to assess the main causes and drivers behind this growth now and in<br />

the future; and<br />

to devise a strategy, with practical and cost-effective measures for<br />

addressing the challenge, which will put England on a sustainable<br />

path for managing future streams of household waste.<br />

This report sets out the<br />

findings of a review of waste<br />

strategy in England<br />

1.1 The Strategy Unit (SU), formerly the<br />

Performance and Innovation Unit, was asked by<br />

the Prime Minister to carry out a review of <strong>Waste</strong><br />

Strategy 1 at the end of 2001. It was asked in<br />

particular to consider the implications of Article<br />

5 of the EU Landfill Directive 2 which sets targets<br />

for reducing the proportion of biodegradable,<br />

municipal waste sent to landfill sites.<br />

1.2 This report’s focus on municipal waste – i.e.<br />

waste under the control of local authorities –<br />

does <strong>not</strong> mean that other wastes are<br />

unimportant. On the contrary, their aggregate<br />

volume is substantially greater than municipal<br />

waste, and hazardous, industrial and<br />

commercial waste streams are also increasingly<br />

affected by EU Directives. A working paper on<br />

the SU web site sets out proposals for further<br />

work that might be undertaken on such waste<br />

streams. Where appropriate this report<br />

highlights recommendations relevant to the<br />

more sustainable management of other wastes.<br />

1.3 The study is concerned with waste policy in<br />

England as waste policy, with the exception of<br />

most economic instruments, 3 is devolved.<br />

Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their<br />

own waste strategies. 4 Some of the positive<br />

steps underway in the devolved administrations<br />

to tackle waste are set out in Box 1.<br />

1<br />

Department for the Environment, Transport and the Regions, <strong>Waste</strong> Strategy 2000 for England and Wales (May 2000). As stated above,<br />

Wales now has its own <strong>Waste</strong> Strategy<br />

2<br />

Council Directive 99/31/EC on the landfill of waste<br />

3<br />

Chapter 9 clarifies any impacts of the report’s recommendations on the devolved administrations<br />

4<br />

Wise about <strong>Waste</strong> – The National <strong>Waste</strong> Strategy for Wales (June 2002) is available at<br />

www.wales.gov.uk/subienvironment/content/wastesummary-e.pdf. The National <strong>Waste</strong> Strategy for Scotland (1999) is available at<br />

www.sepa.org.uk/nws/pdf/nws/national_waste_strategy.pdf. Scotland’s new National <strong>Waste</strong> Plan will be published in 2003. Northern<br />

Ireland’s <strong>Waste</strong> Strategy is available at www.ehsni.gov.uk/pubs/publications/NIWMS.pdf<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

15

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