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Scania annual report 2003

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NOTE 11 Long-term interest-bearing receivables<br />

<strong>2003</strong> 2002 2001<br />

Receivables, Customer Finance 1 11,120 10,646 9,394<br />

Receivables, Vehicles and Service 676 708 784<br />

Total 11,796 11,354 10,178<br />

1 Note 4 shows how the financial receivables of Customer Finance<br />

(including the short-term portion) changed during <strong>2003</strong>.<br />

NOTE 12 Inventories<br />

<strong>2003</strong> 2002 2001<br />

Raw materials 847 822 858<br />

Work in progress 1,028 925 880<br />

Finished goods 6,631 6,115 6,208<br />

Total 8,506 7,862 7,946<br />

Of the total value of inventories in <strong>2003</strong>, SEK 278 m. is expected to be<br />

consumed after more than twelve months, which is mainly attributable<br />

to parts. In <strong>2003</strong>, SEK 541 m. worth of inventories was valued at net<br />

realisable value; this was mainly related to used vehicles.<br />

NOTE 13 Current receivables<br />

<strong>2003</strong> 2002 2001<br />

Interest-bearing trade receivables,<br />

Vehicles and Service 592 816 988<br />

Interest-bearing trade receivables,<br />

Customer Finance 6,910 6,320 5,803<br />

Total interest-bearing<br />

trade receivables 7,502 7,136 6,791<br />

Non-interest-bearing<br />

trade receivables 6,345 6,497 7,731<br />

Prepaid expenses<br />

and accrued income 864 752 675<br />

Other receivables 1,630 1,529 1,679<br />

Total 16,341 15,914 16,876<br />

NOTE 14 Short-term investments<br />

<strong>2003</strong> 2002 2001<br />

Liquid investments<br />

(maturities of less than 90 days) 451 583 895<br />

Investments (maturities 91–365 days) 253 1,086 1,238<br />

Total 704 1,669 2,133<br />

Investments totalling SEK 167 m. (613 and 692, respectively) in value<br />

were restricted by agreement with third parties.<br />

NOTE 15 Shareholders’ equity<br />

The shareholders’ equity of the <strong>Scania</strong> Group has changed as follows:<br />

Unre- Accustricted<br />

mulated<br />

share- exchange<br />

2002<br />

Share Restricted holders’ rate<br />

capital reserves equity differences Total<br />

1 January 2,000 5,665 6,759 1,571 15,995<br />

Dividend to shareholders – – –700 – –700<br />

Net income for 2002 – – 2,739 – 2,739<br />

Exchange rate<br />

differences for the year – – – –1,103 –1,103<br />

Transfer between restricted<br />

and unrestricted equity – –1,057 1,057 – 0<br />

Balance,<br />

31 December 2002 2,000 4,608 9,855 468 16,931<br />

<strong>2003</strong><br />

1 January 2,000 4,608 9,855 468 16,931<br />

Dividend to shareholders – – –1,100 – –1,100<br />

Net income for <strong>2003</strong> – – 3,034 – 3,034<br />

Exchange rate<br />

differences for the year – – – –614 –614<br />

Transfer between restricted<br />

and unrestricted equity – –1,331 1,331 – 0<br />

Balance,<br />

31 December <strong>2003</strong> 2,000 3,277 13,120 –146 18,251<br />

Under Swedish law, shareholders’ equity shall be allocated between<br />

non-distributable (restricted) and distributable (unrestricted) funds. In a<br />

Group, only the lower of Parent Company or consolidated unrestricted<br />

equity may be distributed.<br />

Restricted equity consists of share capital plus non-distributable<br />

funds. <strong>Scania</strong> AB has 100,000,000 A shares outstanding with voting<br />

rights of one vote per share and 100,000,000 B shares outstanding with<br />

voting rights of 1/10 vote per share. The shares have a nominal value of<br />

SEK 10 apiece. All shares are fully paid and no shares are reserved for<br />

transfer of ownership. No shares are held by the company itself or its<br />

subsidiaries.<br />

Unrestricted equity consists of distributable funds and includes net<br />

income for the year. In the consolidated financial statements, consolidated<br />

unrestricted equity includes only the portion of unrestricted equity<br />

in the financial statements of a subsidiary that can be distributed to the<br />

Parent Company without having to write down the shares in the subsidiary.<br />

The proposed, not yet approved dividend to the shareholders for<br />

the financial year <strong>2003</strong> amounts to SEK 6.00 per share, equivalent to<br />

SEK 1,200 m. The income statements and balance sheets are adopted<br />

at the Annual Meeting.<br />

Accumulated exchange rate differences arise when translating net<br />

assets outside Sweden according to the current method of accounting.<br />

The negative exchange rate difference of SEK 614 m. during <strong>2003</strong><br />

arose as a consequence of the appreciation of the Swedish krona<br />

against currencies important to <strong>Scania</strong>. Of the exchange rate<br />

differences, about SEK –400 m. is related to the effect of appreciation<br />

against USD and about SEK –200 m. from appreciation against European<br />

currencies, mainly GBP and EUR.<br />

The year’s transfer between restricted and unrestricted equity was<br />

mainly explained by exchange rate differences, since portions of the<br />

restricted equity of the Group include amounts denominated in currencies<br />

that weakened against the Swedish krona during <strong>2003</strong>.<br />

NOTE 16 Provisions for pensions<br />

and similar commitments<br />

<strong>2003</strong> 2002 2001<br />

Provisions for FPG/PRI<br />

guaranteed pensions 1,557 1,447 1,427<br />

Provisions to other pensions 375 454 446<br />

Provisions for health care benefits 162 144 219<br />

Total 2,094 2,045 2,092<br />

The amount under “Provisions for pensions” corresponds to the<br />

actuarial projection of the value of the collectively agreed ITP occupational<br />

pension plan and all voluntary pension obligations.<br />

The Swedish plan for salaried employees is administered by a<br />

Swedish multi-employer institution, the Pension Registration Institute<br />

(PRI). The actuarial assumptions are established by PRI. <strong>Scania</strong>’s pension<br />

liability consists of the sum of the discounted present value of<br />

the company’s estimated future pension payments, based on current<br />

salaries. Pensions are guaranteed through credit insurance from the<br />

mutual insurance company Försäkringsbolaget Pensionsgaranti (FPG).<br />

“Provisions for pensions” include foreign subsidiaries, whose pension<br />

commitments are <strong>report</strong>ed in accordance with the principles that apply<br />

in each country, provided that they permit earned pension benefits to<br />

be <strong>report</strong>ed as an expense.<br />

For obligations related to health care benefits, which are attributable<br />

to its operations in Brazil, <strong>Scania</strong> applies SFAS 106, “Employers’<br />

Accounting for Postretirement Benefits”. This means that health care<br />

benefits etc. that are earned by the employees but not utilised until<br />

after retirement are expensed as they arise.<br />

In 2004, Recommendation RR 29, Employee benefits, of the<br />

Swedish Financial Accounting Standards Council comes into force.<br />

The introduction of this recommendation is not expected to have<br />

any material impact on the shareholders’ equity and earnings of<br />

the <strong>Scania</strong> Group.<br />

65 ANNUAL REPORT <strong>2003</strong>

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