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Journal of Research & Scholarly Output 2006 - Grimsby Institute of ...

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These mechanisms can range from the<br />

familiar indirect forms <strong>of</strong> involvement such<br />

as safety representatives and safety<br />

committees and plant or works councils, to<br />

safety circles, suggestion schemes, job<br />

enrichment and even team working,<br />

including HAZOP studies, where applicable.<br />

Once the workforce becomes actively<br />

involved in health and safety, the next step<br />

is monitoring the impact <strong>of</strong> this involvement<br />

upon health and safety performance. A<br />

range <strong>of</strong> active and reactive monitoring<br />

techniques can be utilised to critically<br />

assess whether worker involvement is<br />

having the desired effect. This leads directly<br />

into the final components <strong>of</strong> auditing and<br />

reviewing the systems in place, with a focus<br />

upon continuous improvement in all areas.<br />

Although is not realistic to suggest that<br />

organisations begin by subscribing to<br />

principles <strong>of</strong> self-management, what is<br />

needed is a period <strong>of</strong> experimentation as<br />

organisations attempt to introduce new<br />

systems for involving the workforce before<br />

deciding upon the most suitable techniques.<br />

These attempts should be founded upon<br />

continuous improvement, ultimately striving<br />

towards self-managed teams and the<br />

creation <strong>of</strong> an organisation that is highly<br />

flexible and resilient to change. This may<br />

appear to the cynic to be a somewhat<br />

idealistic crusade, yet it is only when we<br />

have a truly autonomous and competent<br />

workforce that we will be able to manage<br />

risks in a dynamic fashion.<br />

The future <strong>of</strong> WISH?<br />

So what does the future hold for WISH?<br />

Well, it is clear that WISH will be a high<br />

priority for many years to come, as a part <strong>of</strong><br />

the constant search for new initiatives to<br />

further drive down the rates <strong>of</strong> accidents<br />

and cases <strong>of</strong> ill health at work. It must be<br />

remembered that bringing about<br />

improvements in health and safety, and<br />

developing the safety culture within any<br />

organisation, is all about a focus on people,<br />

and without worker involvement and the<br />

ensuing commitment to safety initiatives, it<br />

unlikely that organisations will meet the<br />

tough targets and best value indicators for<br />

the health and safety system set out within<br />

the Revitalising Health and Safety Strategy<br />

(ODPM, 2000).<br />

,<br />

WISH will continue to remain high on the<br />

HSC’s / HSE’s agenda as a part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

ongoing commitment to behavioural safety<br />

and the s<strong>of</strong>t systems approach. Indeed, the<br />

HSE will undoubtedly continue to build upon<br />

the work established by the Workers Safety<br />

Advisors (WSA) initiative in 2002, which<br />

tested ways <strong>of</strong> encouraging greater<br />

employee involvement in health and safety.<br />

This was another excellent example <strong>of</strong><br />

where partnerships between trade unions,<br />

employers and workers can lead to<br />

improvements in organisations that did not<br />

have trade union recognition. The pilot ran in<br />

four sectors (automotive engineering,<br />

construction, hospitality and the voluntary<br />

sector) and two thirds <strong>of</strong> the employers<br />

participating in the pilot had less than<br />

twenty-five employees. Changes to the<br />

approach to health and safety were reported<br />

by some three quarters <strong>of</strong> the employees<br />

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