Abuse of Economic Dependence - The Centre for European Policy ...

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Countries objectives Ensuring Promote Maximize Ensure Ensure Promote Promote Achieve Facilitate Promote an effective consumer efficiency economic a level fairness consumer market privatiza- competitivecompetitive welfare freedom playing and choice integration tion and ness in process as a field for equality market international goal and/or SMEs liberalization markets a means 22 Pakistan X X X 23 Romania Xb X 24 Russia Xa X X X X X 25 Singapore Xc X 26 Slovak Republic Xb X 27 South Africa Xb X X X X X X 28 Sweden Xb X 29 Switzerland Xa X X X X 30 Turkey Xa X X X 31 Ukraine Xa X X 32 United Kingdom Xc X X 33 United States Xb X X Total 32 30 20 13 7 6 5 4 2 2 * 33 agencies answered Part A of the Questionnaire relevant to Objectives. a. 13 agencies cite ensuring an effective competitive process as a goal. b. 15 agencies cite ensuring an effective competitive process as both a goal and a means. As noted in Section I of the report, this includes the 5 agencies that can be inferred to fall within this category. c. 4 agencies cite ensuring an effective competitive process exclusively as a means to achieve other goals.
Annex 2 REPORT PREPARED BY THE ICN UNILATERAL CONDUCT WORKING GROUP (ICN REPORT) Annex C: Of the criteria that you use to assess single-firm dominance/substantial market power which are the most important criteria? Market Barriers to Market Buyer Durability of share of the entry or position and power market firm and its expansion behavior of power competitors Australia Brazil 1 1 1 Bulgaria 1 1 Canada 1 1 Chile 1 Czech Republic 1 European Com 1 1 1 1 France 1 1 1 Germany 1 1 1 Hungary 1 1 1 India 1 1 Ireland 1 1 1 1 1 Italy 1 Israel 1 1 jamaica 1 1 1 1 Japan Jersey Korea 1 Latvia 1 1 Mexico 1 1 1 Netherlands 1 1 1 New Zealand 1 1 Pakistan 1 Romania 1 1 1 Russia 1 1 1 Singapore 1 1 1 Slovakia 1 1 South Africa 1 Spain 1 1 Sweden 1 1 Switzerland 1 1 1 1 Turkey 1 1 United Kingdom Ukraine 1 United States Total 27 24 11 5 4
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Introduction The Treaty of Rome 195
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Introduction 3 tion of this concept
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CHAPTER 1 Objectives of Article 82
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Objectives of Article 82 7 economic
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Objectives of Article 82 9 Director
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Objectives of Article 82 11 Virtual
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Objectives of Article 82 13 product
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CHAPTER 2 Concept of Dominance The
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Concept of Dominance 17 The stateme
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Concept of Dominance 19 criticisms
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CHAPTER 3 Abuse of Superior Bargain
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Abuse of Superior Bargaining Positi
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CHAPTER 4 The Gap in the Applicatio
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The Gap in the Application of Artic
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Page 61 and 62: from the legal norm itself. Article
Page 63 and 64: In this book we are focusing on the
Page 79 and 80: CHAPTER 5 How to Rectify the Gap Ge
Page 81 and 82: How to Rectify the Gap 81 As Faull
Page 83 and 84: How to Rectify the Gap 83 of the co
Page 85 and 86: How to Rectify the Gap 85 An argume
Page 87 and 88: How to Rectify the Gap 87 departing
Page 89 and 90: How to Rectify the Gap 89 mentioned
Page 91 and 92: How to Rectify the Gap 91 proportio
Page 93 and 94: How to Rectify the Gap 93 Depending
Page 95: How to Rectify the Gap 95 cases is
Page 98 and 99: 98 A Gap in the Enforcement of Arti
Page 100 and 101: 100 A Gap in the Enforcement of Art
Page 102 and 103: 102 A Gap in the Enforcement of Art
Page 105: Annex 1 REPORT PREPARED BY THE ICN
Page 109: Annex 4 Appendix C of the ICN Kyoto
Page 112 and 113: 112 Bibliography P Callol, P Pignat
Page 114 and 115: 114 Bibliography Guidance on the Co
Page 116 and 117: 116 Bibliography J Leibowitz, ‘Ta
Page 118 and 119: 118 Bibliography I Roudard (1989),
Page 120: 120 Bibliography The Distillers Com
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