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Empowering citizens Engaging governments Rebuilding communities

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Contents<br />

Foreword<br />

v<br />

Overview 1<br />

Chapter 1 Building community trust 6<br />

ICAP: The first step to rebuilding civil society 8<br />

Establishing services, assisting civilians, creating jobs 13<br />

Insecurity: Operational limitations in an unstable environment 16<br />

Chapter 2 A complete stabilization package 22<br />

CSP origins: A new approach for international development 23<br />

Breaking down CSP’s design 26<br />

The complete package: Programmatic and military integration 28<br />

Chapter 3 Successes and setbacks 34<br />

Community infrastructure and essential services: CSP’s entry point 35<br />

Business development programs: Light at the end of the tunnel 40<br />

Vocational training: “A sustainable program when we left” 44<br />

Youth activities: Different from everything else 49<br />

Chapter 4 Converting roadblocks into a roadmap 54<br />

CSP’s three-year life cycle as a “force multiplier” 56<br />

Strategic recommendations for future COIN programs 58<br />

Epilogue 66<br />

Acronyms 68<br />

Notes 69<br />

Boxes<br />

1 ICAP: Program and results 9<br />

2 Awni Quandour: IRD’s original elder statesman 11<br />

3 The evolution of ICAP, USAID’s longest-running program in Iraq 20<br />

4 CSP: At a glance 25<br />

5 CSP: Project development process 29<br />

6 CSP: Results 36<br />

7 Enhancing internal controls and program oversight 41<br />

8 CSP and the changing perception of sustainability 46<br />

9 Stabilization in Iraq: 20 tactical lessons 63<br />

Figure<br />

1 Self-sustaining project work cycle 31<br />

<br />

iii

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