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where biodegradable and non-biodegradable waste would be converted<br />

into marketable products.<br />

In 2004 earnest pursuit of this goal started. Multi-sectoral participation<br />

was encouraged in the planning, implementation and monitoring of the<br />

solid waste management program. A massive information, education<br />

and communications campaign was launched using media (television,<br />

print, radio and InterNet) and house-to-house calls. The campaign also<br />

sought to mobilize schools by including environmental issues in the<br />

curricula at all levels.<br />

Recycled Recycling Equipment<br />

Waste generators were grouped into sectors. Each concerned sector<br />

was assisted to form an association accredited by the local government.<br />

These associations were requested to come up with their own solid<br />

waste management plan, which had to include waste characterization,<br />

recording the volume of each type of waste for monitoring purposes<br />

and composting on site. The dumpsite was converted into an Ecological<br />

Waste Management Center to process recyclable materials. A pressing<br />

machine for cans and plastics was built from scratch, using steel salvaged<br />

from the dismantled Calamba Bridge and junked trucks. Recyclable<br />

plastic was formed into chairs and distributed to schools; biodegradable<br />

waste was composted and made available to farmers.<br />

The program was backed by municipal ordinances that imposed<br />

fines on violations. To enforce these ordinances, selected community<br />

members were deputized as volunteer enforcers. To date, there are 103<br />

deputized volunteer enforcers <strong>cover</strong>ing the 14 barangays of Los Baños.<br />

Recognition and award mechanisms helped boost the program. One<br />

of these is the promotion of Green Business where best solid waste<br />

management practices were recognized. There were also other awards<br />

handed out by the Pollution Control Association of the Philippines, where<br />

Los Baños got the “Category 2: Success Story Award”. Los Baños was<br />

also selected as Wellness Capital of the Philippines in 2005.<br />

Mainstreaming the Program<br />

Some indicators of achievement that serve as milestones for program<br />

success are the following:<br />

a. The formulation of a 10-year Los Baños Ecological Solid Waste<br />

Management Plan (LBESWMP, 2005-2014);<br />

The Los Baños Laboratory 91

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