baltic states and belarus real estate market review - Colliers
baltic states and belarus real estate market review - Colliers
baltic states and belarus real estate market review - Colliers
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Real Estate Market Review 2011 | Estonia Industrial Market<br />
Industrial Market<br />
Sqm (000s)<br />
Dynamics of warehouse<br />
space in Tallinn <strong>and</strong> Harju<br />
County<br />
800<br />
700<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
2004<br />
2005<br />
2006<br />
2007<br />
2008<br />
Total Stock New Construction<br />
Expected Construction<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
Distribution of Warehouse<br />
Space in Tallinn<br />
5<br />
12<br />
35<br />
24%<br />
31%<br />
45%<br />
2011f<br />
Number of Units<br />
% GLA of Units<br />
5,000 - 10,000 sqm 10,000 - 20,000 sqm<br />
20,000 <strong>and</strong> more sqm<br />
OVERVIEW<br />
The volume of the Estonian economy<br />
decreased by 3.6 per cent in 2008, <strong>and</strong><br />
negative GDP outcome continued in 2009,<br />
with an average of minus 14.1 per cent.<br />
Amidst a strengthening export-led recovery,<br />
economic growth recovered in 2010 with an<br />
increase in GDP of 6.6 per cent in the Q4<br />
2010 relative to Q4 2009.<br />
In 2010, the overall annual GDP grew by 3.1<br />
per cent compared to the previous year.<br />
The sales turnover <strong>and</strong> profitability of most<br />
exporting-sector companies (export is the<br />
main driver of economy recovery in Estonia)<br />
has started to pick up in the first half of 2010<br />
<strong>and</strong> exports of goods in 2010 exceeded the<br />
historical highest level (the level of 2008).<br />
According to Statistics Estonia, in 2010 the<br />
export of goods at current prices increased<br />
35 per cent <strong>and</strong> imports 27 per cent<br />
compared to 2009. In the last months of the<br />
year growth in trade accelerated as dispatch<br />
<strong>and</strong> arrivals of machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />
increased the most.<br />
At the same time, the rapid growth in<br />
production recorded in 2010 was partly<br />
influenced by the low reference base in<br />
2009. During 2011-2013 the growth in<br />
exports will stabilize in accordance with the<br />
developments of main export <strong>market</strong>s <strong>and</strong> it<br />
is indeed a positive sign that future economy<br />
growth in the Nordic countries should exceed<br />
the EU average expected growth.<br />
Supply<br />
By 2010, the total supply of new industrial<br />
<strong>and</strong> warehouse premises was estimated at<br />
12,500 sqm. The estimated total stock of<br />
industrial facilities exceeded 701,500 sqm<br />
(approx 195,000 sqm of generic facilities<br />
plus 506,500 sqm of built-to-suit facilities).<br />
During the last few years the most intensive<br />
development of new industrial <strong>and</strong><br />
warehouse facilities has been concentrated<br />
in Tallinn’s suburbs <strong>and</strong> in nearby<br />
municipalities. The most developed logistics<br />
areas lie in the eastern <strong>and</strong> south-eastern<br />
part of the city. Development of manufacturing<br />
facilities <strong>and</strong> warehouses is concentrated in<br />
three main areas of Tallinn <strong>and</strong> its suburbs.<br />
Most premises built in 2010 were small,<br />
detached warehouses <strong>and</strong> industrial<br />
built-to-suit projects (with a GLA less than<br />
4,300 sqm) mainly for companies<br />
representing the food-manufacturing<br />
industry. There was little development<br />
activity in industrial parks in Harju, although<br />
several companies owning or renting<br />
premises in industrial parks have announced<br />
expansion plans for 2011. According to the<br />
Estonian Building Register, the amount of<br />
occupancy permits issued in 2010 for new<br />
industrial <strong>and</strong> warehouse buildings in Tallinn<br />
<strong>and</strong> Harju County reached 30,665 sqm,<br />
which is approx 57 per cent less than in<br />
2009.<br />
Although the projected new supply in 2011 is<br />
approx 12,000 sqm, the volume of industrial<br />
projects depends on acquiring tenants in<br />
advance of development. New built-to-suit<br />
projects in Harju County, planned for 2011<br />
include industrial building for Kemivesi<br />
located in Rae Industrial Park (with GLA<br />
1,790 sqm), industrial building for Metus-Est<br />
in Tabasalu (2,300 sqm) <strong>and</strong> office <strong>and</strong><br />
industrial premises for Laser Diagnostic<br />
Instruments (1,239 sqm) in Ülemiste City in<br />
Tallinn.<br />
At the beginning of 2010 the warehouse <strong>and</strong><br />
industrial <strong>market</strong> has become more active<br />
than some time ago. Several developers<br />
announced that they would like to continue<br />
with large development projects. For<br />
example, the developers of Gate Tallinn <strong>and</strong><br />
American Corner Retail <strong>and</strong> Logistics Park<br />
have both indicated that the negotiations with<br />
potential tenants are in process <strong>and</strong> they<br />
would like to start the construction works as<br />
soon as possible.<br />
Currently, five industrial <strong>and</strong> warehouse<br />
projects with a GLA of over 20,000 sqm per<br />
project <strong>and</strong> a total area of 228,000 sqm are<br />
under way. Most of the existing stock<br />
consists of industrial <strong>and</strong> warehouse projects<br />
with a GLA of 5,000 - 10,000 sqm per<br />
project.<br />
CONTACT: AVO RÕÕMUSSAAR - a.roomussaar@colliers.ee<br />
<strong>Colliers</strong> International | p. 64