baltic states and belarus real estate market review - Colliers
baltic states and belarus real estate market review - Colliers
baltic states and belarus real estate market review - Colliers
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Real Estate Market Review 2011 | Belarus Retail Market<br />
Rental rates<br />
* - asking rental rates (EUR/sqm/month) excluding VAT<br />
<strong>and</strong> operating expenses<br />
Source: <strong>Colliers</strong> International<br />
Area<br />
Rates*<br />
under 50 sqm 16 - 80<br />
50 - 100 sqm 14 - 65<br />
100 - 500 sqm 10 - 40<br />
more 500 sqm 8 - 18<br />
Shopping centres planned for completion in 2011<br />
*renovated DIY “Decorum”<br />
Source: <strong>Colliers</strong> International<br />
Name Address GLA, sqm Developer<br />
Avtovokzal Central'nyj Bobrujskaja St. 6 19,500 BNK Engineering<br />
Gippo Alibegova St./Rafieva St. 14,000 BelVillesden<br />
No name (2nd phase) Nemiga St. 9,900 Fart i V<br />
Europa (2nd phase) Surganova St. 57B 8,500 Rubirous Int.<br />
Beemart* Nezavisimosti Ave. 171 5,100 Stavkom<br />
Slavjanskij Nemiga St. 3 5,000 Parking<br />
No name Gamarnika St. 4,900 Lankorma<br />
Radio<strong>market</strong> Timirjazeva St. 4,500 TD Zhdanovichi<br />
Impuls (2nd phase) Very Horuzhej St. 2 4,300 Fart-Pljus<br />
Zebra Surganova St. 2,500 Laneks Pljus<br />
Total 78,200<br />
Distribution of retail space<br />
in Minsk by size<br />
Source: <strong>Colliers</strong> International<br />
2<br />
24<br />
22<br />
Number of Units<br />
Distribution of new<br />
projects’ area in Minsk<br />
that are planned for 2011<br />
Source: <strong>Colliers</strong> International<br />
2<br />
4<br />
4<br />
Number of Units<br />
10,000 <strong>and</strong> more sqm<br />
14.5%<br />
65.0%<br />
20.5%<br />
% GBA, sqm<br />
0 - 5,000 sqm 5,000 - 20,000 sqm<br />
20,000 <strong>and</strong> more sqm<br />
42.8%<br />
36.5%<br />
20.7%<br />
% GBA of Units<br />
0 - 5,000 sqm 5,000 - 10,000 sqm<br />
Therefore, risks of inflation were to be<br />
carried by owners of premises. To minimize<br />
inflation <strong>and</strong> other Belarusian currency risks,<br />
owners usually concluded short-term<br />
(11-month) contracts.<br />
The Decree also lays down rules for setting<br />
rental rates for state-owned administrative<br />
buildings <strong>and</strong> both state <strong>and</strong> private shopping<br />
centres. These rules prescribe the maximum<br />
profit of the lessor <strong>and</strong> expenses that may be<br />
covered by rent, such as depreciation costs,<br />
taxes <strong>and</strong> state fees, costs of shopping centre<br />
operation <strong>and</strong> maintenance.<br />
Rent rates in 2010 in the retail segment were<br />
relatively stable. Fluctuations of rent rates<br />
were mostly due to changes in the Euro rate<br />
against the currency of the lease - the<br />
Belarusian ruble. Another factor affecting the<br />
growth of rental rates are the strict laws that<br />
make it a necessity to justify <strong>and</strong> register<br />
new rates with the local municipality, <strong>and</strong><br />
restrictions on maximum profits.<br />
Face rental rates were reduced in Q1 2010.<br />
This trend was typical for shopping centres<br />
without concept that were vacant in 2009.<br />
In 2010, the total number of registered retail<br />
lease contracts decreased by 29 per cent<br />
compared with 2009. The reason is that 12<br />
months <strong>and</strong> longer lease contracts are liable<br />
to state registration <strong>and</strong> subjects of statics<br />
while owners prefer to conclude short-term<br />
leases (usually 11 months) due to increased<br />
currency risks. This situation is unfavourable<br />
for both lessor <strong>and</strong> lessee: for a lessor it<br />
becomes more difficult to forecast revenue<br />
from the lease <strong>and</strong> a lessee has no guarantee<br />
of renewal contract in the future.<br />
VACANCY<br />
Recovery of consumer activity, increase in<br />
turnover <strong>and</strong> new foreign br<strong>and</strong>s entering<br />
the <strong>market</strong> has had a positive impact on<br />
occupancy of retail properties. Decrease in<br />
vacancy rates has even been seen in<br />
conceptually weak objects that had vacancy<br />
as high as 40 - 50 per cent in 2009.<br />
A characterising feature of new constructions<br />
in 2010 is that more than 44 per cent of the<br />
total volume was built-to-suit projects. This<br />
means that it wasn’t necessary to search for<br />
tenants for the more than 22,000 square<br />
meters of retail space of new built-to-suit<br />
properties, which had a 100 per cent<br />
occupancy rate. However, 4 of 8 new<br />
shopping centres (49 per cent in area terms<br />
of newly commissioned objects) have no<br />
obvious anchor tenant. These new shopping<br />
centres, as a rule, have no consistent concept,<br />
<strong>and</strong> therefore face problems in attracting<br />
new tenants. This factor had a negative<br />
impact on the overall vacancy rate.<br />
The dem<strong>and</strong> in the pre-crisis period (up to<br />
2008) grew dramatically <strong>and</strong> allowed for<br />
absorption of new properties by tenants<br />
quickly.<br />
The major growth in vacancy appeared at the<br />
end of 2008 <strong>and</strong> in the beginning of 2009,<br />
caused by the appearance on the <strong>market</strong> of<br />
several new shopping centres. The presence<br />
of a number of objects currently under<br />
construction implies that vacancy can grow<br />
after the completion in 2011.<br />
A very limited amount of new speculatve<br />
retail facilities available for lease appeared in<br />
CONTACTS: ANDREY PAVLYSHKO - a.pavlyshko@colliers.by l ANDREY ALESHKIN - a.aleshkin@colliers.by<br />
<strong>Colliers</strong> International | p. 85