We are anonymous inside the hacker world of lulzse

Image board: An online discussion forum with loose guidelines in which users often attach images to help illustrate their comments.
Also known as “chans,” they are easy to create and maintain. Certain image boards are known for specific topics, e.g., 420chan is
known for its discussion of drugs.
IP (Internet Protocol) address: The unique number assigned to every device that is connected to a computer network or the Internet.
Each IP address consists of four sets of numbers separated by periods.
IRC (Internet Relay Chat): Perhaps the most prevalent method of communication among supporters of Anonymous, IRC networks
offer the kind of real-time text conversation that image boards cannot. IRC allows users to talk to one another within chat rooms, or
“channels,” and have existed since the late 1980s. Each IRC network attracts communities who share a common interest, such as the
AnonOps IRC, which attracts those interested in Anonymous. Network and channel “operators” moderate the discussions on these
networks; such roles are seen as an indicator of high social status.
LOIC (low orbit ion cannon): Originally created as a stress-testing tool for servers, this open-source Web application has become
popular among supporters of Anonymous as a digital weapon that, if used by enough people, can be used to carry out a DDoS attack
on a website.
Lulz: An alteration of the abbreviation LOL (laugh out loud), this term is thought to have first appeared on an Internet Relay Chat
network in 2003 in reaction to something funny. It now refers to the enjoyment felt after pursuing a prank or online disruption that
leads to someone else’s embarrassment.
LulzSec: A splinter group of hackers who temporarily broke away from Anonymous in the summer of 2011 to pursue a series of more
focused, high-profile attacks on companies like Sony and government agencies like the FBI. Founded by hacktivists nicknamed
Topiary and Sabu, it had six core members and between a dozen and two dozen second-tier supporters at any one time.
Lurk: To browse a site, IRC network, or image board such as 4chan without posting for any length of time, often with the intent of
learning the site’s culture so as not to stand out as a new user. Lurkers can be deemed unwelcome in certain IRC networks if they
never contribute to discussions.
Meme: A catchphrase or image that has become inadvertently popular, thanks to the viral quality of the Internet, and whose meaning is
typically lost on mainstream Web users. Often serving as in jokes for Anonymous supporters, many memes, such as “over 9000” or
“delicious cake,” are sourced from old computer games or originate from discussions on /b/. Other examples: “Rick Rolling” and
“pedobear.”
Moralfag: A label attached to either a 4chan user or an adherent of Anonymous who disagrees with the moral direction of a post,
image, trolling method, idea, raid, or activity. Often used as a derogatory term.
Newfag: A user on 4chan’s /b/ who is either new or ignorant of the customs of the community.
Oldfag: A user on /b/ who understands the customs of the community, usually after spending years on the site.
OP (original poster): Anyone who starts a discussion thread on an image board. In 4chan culture, the OP is always called “a faggot.”
Pastebin: A simple but extremely popular website that allows anyone to store and publish text. The site has been increasingly used over
the last two years by supporters of Anonymous as a means to publish stolen data, such as confidential e-mails and passwords from
Web databases. It has also served as a platform for hackers to publish press releases, a method used by the Anonymous splinter group
LulzSec during their hacking spree in the summer of 2011.
Rules of the Internet: A list of 47 “rules” that are thought to have originated from an IRC conversation in 2006, and from which the
Anonymous tagline “We do not forgive, we do not forget” originates. The rules cover cultural etiquette on image boards such as
4chan and things to expect from online communities, such as an absence of women.
Script: A relatively simple computer program that is often used to automate tasks.
Script kiddie: A derogatory term used for someone who may hold ambitions to be a black hat hacker and who uses well-known and
freely available Web tools, or “scripts,” to attack computer networks. Script kiddies often seek to boost their social status among
friends by hacking.
Server: A computer that helps process access to central resources or services for a network of other computers.
Shell: A software interface that reads and executes commands. On certain vulnerable websites, a hacker can get a shell to a server on
which the site is hosted, using its admin control panel, and the shell, as the new interface, then gives that hacker control of the site.
Social engineering: The act of lying to or speaking to a person in the guise of a false identity, or under false pretenses, in order to weed
out information.
SQL injection: Also known as SQLi and sometimes pronounced “sequel injection,” this term refers to a method of gaining access to a
vulnerable Web database by inserting special commands into that database, sometimes via the same web forms as the site’s normal
users. The process is a way of acquiring information from a database that should be hidden from normal users.
Troll: A person who anonymously harasses or mocks another individual or group online, often by leaving comments on website forums
or, in extreme cases, by hacking into social media accounts. When used as a verb, “trolling” can also mean spinning an elaborate lie.
The goal is ultimately to anger or humiliate.
VPN (virtual private network): Network technology that provides remote, secure access over the Internet through a process known as
tunneling. Many organizations use VPNs to enable their staff to work from home and connect securely to a central network. Hackers
and supporters of Anonymous, however, use VPNs to replace their true IP addresses, allowing them to hide from authorities and
others in the community.
White hat: Someone who knows how to hack into a computer network and steal information but uses that ability to help protect
websites and organizations.
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