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Westpac Group Pillar 3 Report March 2013 - Iguana IR Sites

Westpac Group Pillar 3 Report March 2013 - Iguana IR Sites

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PILLAR 3 REPORT<br />

SECURITISATION<br />

A securitisation is a financial structure where the cash flow from a pool of assets is used to service obligations to at<br />

least two different tranches or classes of creditors (typically holders of debt securities), with each class or tranche<br />

reflecting a different degree of credit risk (i.e. one class of creditors is entitled to receive payments from the pool<br />

before another class of creditors).<br />

Securitisation transactions are generally grouped into two broad categories:<br />

traditional or true sale securitisations, which involve the legal transfer of ownership of the underlying asset pool<br />

to a third party; and<br />

synthetic transactions, where the ownership of the pool remains with the originator and only the credit risk of the<br />

pool is transferred to a third party, using credit derivatives or guarantees.<br />

Covered bond transactions, in which bonds issued by <strong>Westpac</strong> are guaranteed by assets held in a special<br />

purpose vehicle, are not considered to be securitisation transactions.<br />

Approach<br />

<strong>Westpac</strong>’s involvement in securitisation activities ranges from a seller of its own assets to an investor in third-party<br />

transactions and includes the provision of securitisation services and funding for clients, including clients requiring<br />

access to capital markets.<br />

Securitisation of <strong>Westpac</strong> originated assets - Securitisation is a funding, liquidity and capital management tool.<br />

It allows <strong>Westpac</strong> the ability to liquefy a pool of assets and increase the <strong>Group</strong>’s wholesale funding capacity.<br />

<strong>Westpac</strong> may provide arm’s length facilities to the securitisation vehicles. The facilities entered into typically<br />

include the provision of liquidity, funding, underwriting and derivative contracts.<br />

<strong>Westpac</strong> has entered into on balance sheet securitisation transactions whereby loans originated by <strong>Westpac</strong> are<br />

transformed into stocks of saleable mortgage backed securities and held in the originating bank’s liquid asset<br />

portfolio. These ‘self securitisations’ do not change risk weighted assets. 1 No securitisation transactions for<br />

<strong>Westpac</strong> originated assets are classified as a resecuritisation.<br />

Securitisation in the management of <strong>Westpac</strong>’s credit portfolio - <strong>Westpac</strong> uses securitisation, including<br />

portfolio credit default swaps, to manage its corporate and institutional loan, and counterparty credit risk portfolios.<br />

Single name credit default swaps are not treated as securitisations but as credit risk mitigation facilities.<br />

Transactions are entered into to manage counterparty credit risk or concentration risks.<br />

Provision of securitisation services, including funding and management of conduit vehicles - <strong>Westpac</strong><br />

provides services to clients wishing to access asset-backed financing through securitisation. Those services<br />

include access to the Asset Backed Commercial Paper Market through Waratah, the <strong>Westpac</strong>-sponsored<br />

securitisation conduit; the provision of warehouse and term funding of securitised assets on <strong>Westpac</strong>’s balance<br />

sheet; and arranging Asset-Backed Bond issues. Crusade is a securitisation conduit that holds investments in<br />

investment grade rated bonds. <strong>Westpac</strong> provides facilities to Waratah and Crusade including liquidity, funding,<br />

underwriting, credit enhancement and derivative contracts. Securitisation facilities provided by <strong>Westpac</strong> include<br />

resecuritisation exposures which are securitisation exposures in which the risk associated with an underlying pool<br />

of exposures is tranched and at least one of the underlying exposures is itself a securitisation exposure.<br />

<strong>Westpac</strong>’s role in the securitisation process<br />

Securitisation activity<br />

Securitisation of <strong>Westpac</strong> originated assets<br />

Securitisation in the management of <strong>Westpac</strong>’s credit<br />

portfolio<br />

Provision of securitisation services including funding<br />

and management of conduit vehicles<br />

Role played by <strong>Westpac</strong><br />

Arranger<br />

Asset originator<br />

Bond distributor<br />

Facility provider<br />

Note holder<br />

Trust manager<br />

Swap provider<br />

Servicer<br />

Hedger - protection purchaser<br />

Investor - protection seller<br />

Investor - purchaser of securitisation exposures<br />

Arranger<br />

Bond distributor<br />

Credit enhancement<br />

provider<br />

Funder<br />

Liquidity facility provider<br />

Swap counterparty<br />

Servicer<br />

1 The credit exposures of the underlying loans are measured in accordance with APS113.<br />

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