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Annual Report 2006 - Plataforma Solar de Almería

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PLATAFORMA SOLAR DE ALMERÍA<br />

Figure 4.10 Operation of the bioreactor after photo-<br />

Fenton pretreatment. 250 mg l-1 Cibacron<br />

Red FN-R with different H2O2 doses (a)<br />

250 mg (a) 250 mg l-1, (b) 225 mg l-1,<br />

(c) 200 mg l-1. 250 mg l-1 Procion Red H-<br />

E7B with different H2O2 doses (d) 80 mg<br />

l-1 (e) 65 mg l-1 (f) 50 mg l-1<br />

Univ. of Barcelona (UB). Jordi Bacardit Peñarroya. Combined photochemical/biological<br />

treatment of biorecalcitrant water. Study of change in scale and<br />

control methods. In the laboratory (UB) experiments were <strong>de</strong>signed to study<br />

the influence of the most characteristic parameters of this process: hydrogen<br />

peroxi<strong>de</strong> dose, iron (FE 2+ ) dose and temperature. Based on the results, experiments<br />

were <strong>de</strong>signed at the PSA conforming to the conditions of interest<br />

for study (Table 4.1). In this case, the temperature id not change and 4-<br />

chloropenol (4-CP) was used. The strongest influence, as expected, is the<br />

H2=2 dose. A large fraction produces more <strong>de</strong>gradation and a better bio<strong>de</strong>gradability<br />

of the resulting <strong>de</strong>gradation compounds. Furthermore, it was <strong>de</strong>monstrated<br />

that with very low iron doses, the H 2 O 2 is used more efficiently.<br />

Table 4.1 Designs of experiments performed at the PSA<br />

Exp.<br />

[4-CP] 0<br />

ppm<br />

[Fe 2+] 0<br />

ppm<br />

[H 2 O 2 ] 0<br />

ppm<br />

co<strong>de</strong>d<br />

Fe 2+ H 2 O 2<br />

Temperature<br />

ºC<br />

initial<br />

pH<br />

1 200 10 500 0 + 27 2.8<br />

2 200 10 400 0 0 27 2.8<br />

3 200 10 300 0 - 27 2.8<br />

4 200 2 300 - - 27 2.8<br />

5 200 20 300 + - 27 2.8<br />

6 200 20 500 + + 27 2.8<br />

7 200 2 500 - + 27 2.8<br />

84

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