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Pupp Journal Jaro 2010 - Grandhotel Pupp

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HISTORIE<br />

GESCHICHTE | HISTORY<br />

Beethovenův koncert v Českém sále / Beethovens Konzert im Böhmischen Saal / Beethoven's concert in the Bohenmian Hall<br />

schaftlicher Kämpfer gegen den Tyrannen<br />

Napoleon und ein häufiger Gast von Karlsbad<br />

Theodor Körner (l79l - l8l3) eine Buchsammlung<br />

von 23 lyrischen Gedichten heraus, in der er die<br />

Sprudelstadt und ihre Umgebung verherrlichte.<br />

Eine von ihnen verehrt mit gehobenen Versen<br />

den zarten Zauber des Tanzes im Sächsischen<br />

Saal. Das Gedicht druckte Franz Sartori in seinem<br />

Karlsbader Reiseführer aus dem Jahre 1817 ab.<br />

Eine große Feier erlebten der Böhmische und der<br />

Sächsische Saal am 3. Juli 1812, als sie selbst der<br />

österreichische Kaiser Franz I. besichtigte, begleitet<br />

von seiner Tochter Maria Louise, der französischen<br />

Kaiserin. Man muss wohl nicht sagen, dass<br />

die höchsten Gäste in den Sälen großartig willkommen<br />

wurden. Am Abend fand zu Ehren des<br />

Kaisers ein Festumzug von 1500 Bergleuten aus<br />

den Bergstädten der Karlsbader Umgebung statt.<br />

Es dauerte nicht lange und in der Konzerthalle<br />

des Böhmischen Saales trat eine der größten<br />

Persönlichkeiten der Weltmusikgeschichte auf. Zu<br />

einem außergewöhnlichen Fest für den Böhmischen<br />

Saal und das Karlsbader Musik liebende<br />

Publikum wurde der 6. August 1812. Das Genie<br />

Ludwig van Beethoven (1770 - 1827), der hier<br />

gerade zur Kur weilte, gab hier, mit dem italienischen<br />

Geigenspieler Giovanni Battista Polledro<br />

aus Turin, ein Wohltätigkeitskonzert für die<br />

Einwohner des abgebrannten Kurortes Baden bei<br />

Wien. Beethoven und Polledro spielten die Große<br />

Sonate und einige „freie Phantasien“. Der Eintritt<br />

war freiwillig. Der Konzertertrag betrug 958<br />

Gulden, was aber von weiten nicht so viel war,<br />

wie viel Beethoven erwartete. Der enttäuschte<br />

Meister schrieb am 12. August 1812 an seinen<br />

Mäzen Erzherzog Rudolf, dass er in Karlsbad „ein<br />

armes Konzert für Arme“ spielte. Während seines<br />

Aufenthalts in Karlsbad wohnte Beethoven im Hause<br />

Auge Gottes, an dem heute eine Gedenktafel ist.<br />

ENGLISH<br />

Goethe’s Pictures and Poems and<br />

Beethoven’s Concert<br />

It is not common knowledge that the works of<br />

some painters and classic German poets are closely<br />

linked with <strong>Grandhotel</strong> <strong>Pupp</strong>, specifically, with<br />

Czech and Saxony Halls and the Alley. In 1808,<br />

the poet and Jack of all trades from Weimar,<br />

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832), drew<br />

a picture of Czech and Saxony Halls as viewed<br />

from Keglevic’s Cross. Today, the outstanding<br />

wash drawing is among the collections of Goethe’s<br />

Memorial in Weimar. In the same year, Goethe<br />

also drew a wash veduta of <strong>Pupp</strong> Alley. A year<br />

before (1807), he wrote a sixain perfectly expressing<br />

his affection and admiration for Carlsbad:<br />

Carlsbad<br />

What I experienced and learned there,<br />

What budded in my soul,<br />

What delight, what knowledge,<br />

A far too long a confession!<br />

May everyone enjoy themselves,<br />

Both familiar and new!<br />

4th August. He heard her again on 6th August<br />

1818 at The Golden Well where she sang in a private<br />

performance to the guests of Josef, the Prince<br />

of Schwarzenberg, the brother of Karl Schwarzenberg,<br />

who won the Battle of Leipzig in 1813. Admission<br />

to her concerts at the Post Yard was two guldens.<br />

In connection with this story, we should mention<br />

that Goethe became so fond of The Golden Well<br />

that he wanted to buy the house and settle in<br />

Carlsbad for good. Due to unknown reasons,<br />

however, he abandoned his plan. Goethe’s friend,<br />

Elise von der Recke, confirmed his intent in her<br />

letter of 25th July 1807: Goethe‘s intent does not<br />

surprise me as Carlsbad may stand comparison<br />

even with Salzburg, Tyrol, Italy, or Switzerland.<br />

In 1811, Theodor Körner (1791-1813), a young<br />

poet, a passionate campaigner against Napoleon,<br />

and a frequent visitor to Carlsbad, published a<br />

collection of 23 lyric poems celebrating the spa<br />

and its surroundings. High-toned verses of one of<br />

the poems laud the delicate magic of dancers at<br />

the Saxony Hall. It was published by Franz Sartori<br />

in his Carlsbad guide in 1817.<br />

The Czech and Saxony Halls were witness to unprecedented<br />

festivities on 3rd July 1812 when they<br />

were visited by Emperor Franz I of Austria in the<br />

company of his daughter, Marie Louise, Empress of<br />

the French. There is, indeed, no need to mention<br />

that the noble guests received a grand welcome at<br />

both the halls. A gala promenade of 1,500 miners<br />

from the mining towns surrounding Carlsbad took<br />

place in the evening in honor of the Emperor.<br />

Presently, the concert hall of Czech Hall hosted<br />

one of the greatest personages of world music<br />

history. The sixth day of August in the year 1812<br />

became an extraordinary and remarkable day for<br />

both Czech Hall and Carlsbad music lovers when<br />

a charity concert for the people of the Baden spa<br />

near Vienna, which was devastated by fire, was<br />

given by the musical genius Ludwig van Beethoven<br />

(1770 - 1827) and Italian violinist Giovanni Battista<br />

Polledro of Turin.<br />

Beethoven and Polledro performed the Grand<br />

Sonata and a number of “free fantasies.“ The fee<br />

for admission was voluntary. The funds raised by<br />

the concert amounted to 958 guldens, an amount<br />

which was less than Beethoven had expected. On<br />

12th August 1812, the disappointed Maestro wrote<br />

to his benefactor, Archduke Rudolf, that he had<br />

played a “poor concert for the poor“ in Carlsbad.<br />

During his stay in Carlsbad, Beethoven resided at<br />

God’s Eye, which today bears a memorial plaque.<br />

Český sál, Boží oko a Alej, mědirytina z doby kolem roku 1815<br />

Der Böhmische Saal, das Auge Gottes und die Allee, ein Kupferstich aus der Zeit um 1815<br />

The Bohemian Hall, the God´s Eye House and the Avenue, a copperplate engraving from about 1815<br />

On 14th August 1818, at The Golden Well house<br />

standing next to Saxony Hall, Goethe wrote a poem<br />

praising the art of the celebrated Italian singer,<br />

Angelica Catalani-Valabréque (1782-1849). He<br />

had heard her perform earlier at the Post Yard<br />

where the soprano gave two concerts on 1st and<br />

Goethova báseň na dnešní Goethově stezce<br />

Goethes Gedicht auf dem heutigen Goethe Weg<br />

Goethe's poem at the present Goethe Path<br />

www.pupp.cz 19

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