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Innovative Stainless Steel Applications in transport ... - Euro Inox

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Figure 1. Rear view of El Capitan. Figure 2. Observation end of the Pioneeer<br />

Colorado, 1938 (Denver Public Library<br />

2007).<br />

Zephyr (Wikipeda 2007a).<br />

Much of the enthusiasm for sta<strong>in</strong>less steel has been ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed over the decades, both<br />

for technical reasons and as a matter of aesthetic preference. <strong>Sta<strong>in</strong>less</strong> steel is equally<br />

present <strong>in</strong> metro, commuter and long distance-tra<strong>in</strong>s to the present day.<br />

In <strong>Euro</strong>pe, the history of sta<strong>in</strong>less steel <strong>in</strong> rail <strong>transport</strong> did not start until after World<br />

War II. Inspired by the North American experience, several national railway companies<br />

welcomed sta<strong>in</strong>less steel solutions suggested by roll<strong>in</strong>g-stock manufacturers. <strong>Sta<strong>in</strong>less</strong><br />

steel succeeded at both ends of the scale, both <strong>in</strong> commuter tra<strong>in</strong>s and luxury longdistance<br />

tra<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

As a predecessor of today’s high-speed <strong>Euro</strong>pean trans-national rail connections, the<br />

“Trans <strong>Euro</strong>p Express” (TEE) was the epitome of speed and comfort <strong>in</strong> the 50s and 60s.<br />

On the Paris–Brussels–Amsterdam (TEE PBA) l<strong>in</strong>e, sta<strong>in</strong>less steel rail coaches<br />

were <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> 1962. This service was only suspended <strong>in</strong> 1996, with the arrival<br />

of today’s high-speed tra<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

8<br />

Figure 3. The Paris-Brussels-Amsterdam<br />

Trans <strong>Euro</strong>p Express service (TEE PBA)<br />

started <strong>in</strong> 1962 (Tra<strong>in</strong>s en voyage 2007).

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