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NHRD Journal - National HRD Network

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is that group members, when the time comes<br />

for a group to make decisions, should ask each<br />

other, "Are we going to Abilene?" to determine<br />

whether their decision is legitimately desired<br />

by the group's members or merely a result of<br />

this kind of group think.<br />

The "Abilene Paradox" is related to the concept<br />

of group think in that both theories appear to<br />

explain the observed behaviour of groups in<br />

social contexts. The crux of the theory is that<br />

groups have just as many problems managing<br />

their agreements as they do their<br />

disagreements. This observation rings true<br />

among many researchers in the Social sciences<br />

and tends to reinforce other theories of<br />

individual and group behaviour.<br />

Researchers in this field have proposed various<br />

means by which groups can avoid such<br />

dysfunctional behaviour. None have proven<br />

more effective than the inclusion of people with<br />

diverse backgrounds in the decision-making<br />

process. Groups so comprised tend to be more<br />

effective in avoiding the Abilene Paradox and<br />

tend to be able to make much better decisions<br />

overall.<br />

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia<br />

References<br />

• Harvey, Jerry B. (Summer 1974). “The Abilene Paradox and other Meditations on Management”. Organizational<br />

Dynamics, 3 (1).<br />

• Harvey, Jerry B. (1988). The Abilene Paradox and Other Meditations on Management. Lexington, Mass: Lexington<br />

Books.<br />

• Harvey, Jerry B. (1999). How Come Every Time Get Stabbed In The Back, My Fingerprints Are on The Knife?. San<br />

Francisco: Jossey-Bass. http://www.abilineparadox.com/<br />

96<br />

November 2007 <strong>N<strong>HRD</strong></strong> <strong>Journal</strong>

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