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NHRD Journal - National HRD Network

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In expectation of such a reaction, rightly or<br />

otherwise, management teams and their CEO<br />

begin to take very business focused, hard<br />

numbers and 'no nonsense' approach. This<br />

invariably, would work at max, as a short<br />

term remedy.<br />

Organizations undergoing the IPO journey<br />

must, must accept two maxims -<br />

Maxim 1. Culture will Change<br />

Maxim 2. Performance Enhancement<br />

The sooner these are internalized and accepted,<br />

the less the transition period for the<br />

Organization and greater will be the focus on<br />

creating shareholder value. No matter how<br />

much Google founders claim that the fun<br />

culture will not change, Several recent IPO<br />

organizations have proved that a dramatic<br />

change in culture does happen.<br />

Acceptance of the above two maxims provides<br />

an opportunity to pro-actively redefine the<br />

culture, retain the fun stuff, retain the heritage<br />

if feasible and prepare the organization and<br />

employees for what's the new landscape, what<br />

will be different, how dynamic will the<br />

performance expectation be, what additional<br />

resources and infrastructure will be made<br />

available and how the concept of<br />

accountability and incentive compensation<br />

will look like.<br />

The erstwhile paradigm of success and career<br />

growth will now have a new meaning and a<br />

combination of these changes emerges the new<br />

'avtaar '.<br />

A visionary CEO can use it to his advantage<br />

and provide the leadership to steward the Ship<br />

through the 'perceived' turbulent waters to an<br />

ocean where the dynamics are not the same as<br />

cruising along the<br />

River Nile.<br />

The dynamics of a result-oriented organization<br />

committed to creating shareholder value thus<br />

becomes a way of life rather than a maze of<br />

ambiguity and "we shall cross that bridge<br />

when it comes".<br />

Often an IPO is planned and perceived, as<br />

merely a capital-raising exercise for definitive<br />

business needs. And apparently it is so, there<br />

is no denying the fundamental purpose.<br />

However the dilution of ownership, the<br />

expectation of institutional investors who in<br />

turn have to serve their commitments! And it's<br />

this cyclical commitment to capital, which<br />

makes your own business relatively smaller<br />

than it is. Your business initially is reported<br />

'big' in terms of market capitalization at IPO<br />

time, and yet in the cycle of the capital flow<br />

which the IPO has now aligned you, your<br />

organization is now a part of that capital flow<br />

and you have to play your piece in the<br />

orchestra.<br />

Organizational Readiness eventually happens,<br />

and if it more by design in a pre-planned<br />

manner then your influence over it is likely to<br />

be greater than "as we go along agenda". The<br />

management team needs to regroup and<br />

complete its process of acceptance and the<br />

redefinition of the two maxims. Having then<br />

planned a road map, the CEO can decide the<br />

pace and timing of communication and<br />

execution of Change depending upon his<br />

assessment of the organization readiness.<br />

Caution has to be exercised so as not to create<br />

panic of an oncoming tsunami ! Each CEO in<br />

his style and assessment should be able to lay<br />

the course, as how will your organizations<br />

graduate from one league to another. This<br />

obviously requires building the necessary road<br />

map and the support systems.<br />

In conclusion, the sustainability of success<br />

desired by way of IPO is through the nonfinancial<br />

metrics and the credibility of the<br />

senior management team to execute on it. The<br />

IPO journey is a vehicle, which prepares you<br />

to leap frog to higher business goals, and in<br />

this aspirational evolution, success may be<br />

proportional to the level of preparation and<br />

execution.<br />

November 2007 <strong>N<strong>HRD</strong></strong> <strong>Journal</strong> 99

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