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Boxoffice-March.1988

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ROUNDTABLE: DISTRIBUTION AND EXHIBITION<br />

THE TIES THAT BIND<br />

By Richard Abramowitz<br />

Senior Vice President/Sales<br />

Cinecom<br />

OUR<br />

INDUSTRY TODAY is Seeing a number<br />

of changes in the ways in which<br />

motion pictures are distributed and<br />

exhibited. How can independent distribution<br />

in general, and Cinecom in particular,<br />

change its vision of the theatrical<br />

market to benefit both ourselves and exhibition?<br />

Using Cinecom as an example,<br />

let's explore some of the ways we can<br />

meet the needs of a changing business.<br />

The sheer volume of product now being<br />

released—more than two thirds of it independently<br />

produced (354 independent<br />

productions versus 161 productions by the<br />

majors/minors in 1986) —means that independent<br />

distributors such as Cinecom<br />

no longer have the luxury of waiting for<br />

good word of mouth to build demand for<br />

the quality product we distribute. The<br />

result is a significant shift in strategy for<br />

Cinecom and other independents noted<br />

for quality product: we now are moving<br />

away from the traditional strategy of exclusive<br />

or limited engagements and toward<br />

mini-multiple and significantly<br />

wider breaks in 1988.<br />

Product Explosion<br />

A number of factors account for this<br />

shift in strategy— not least of them the<br />

tremendous critical and boxoffice success<br />

we and other independents have experienced<br />

over the past few years. The current<br />

surplus of product is such that at<br />

least a dozen new films now open on a<br />

typical three-day weekend, with more<br />

stacked up right behind. Even with the<br />

explosion in the number of available<br />

screens in the plexes, there isn't enough<br />

space in the theatres to accommodate<br />

them all. Consequently, if a film does not<br />

find an audience in the first few weeks of<br />

its release, it's history.<br />

These and related trends have led Cinecom<br />

to modify our approach not only to<br />

distribution, but to production as well.<br />

Our production budgets are still quite<br />

modest by industry standards: A forthcoming<br />

Richard Gere film tentatively titled<br />

"Farm of the Year" came in at its<br />

intended $5 million budget. Nevertheless,<br />

we now are moving beyond "niche" marketing<br />

to produce and distribute films<br />

with broader demographic appeal—a different<br />

kind of "cross-over" film.<br />

Crossing The Demographic Line<br />

The primary audience for most Cinecom<br />

films historically has been the baby<br />

boom generation (including the muchreviled<br />

Yuppies), as opposed to the 12-18<br />

year age group targeted by most major<br />

sutdios over the past ten years. But the<br />

film business is cyclical, and the major<br />

studios have now run through their cycle<br />

of teenage sex comedies and kiddie sci-fi.<br />

They've seen that money can be made<br />

with films like "Room With A View";<br />

they've seen that there's an audience out<br />

there that's older than 16. What's more,<br />

this audience is growing. In 1985, the<br />

median age in the United States was 31;<br />

by 1995, it will be approaching 35. The<br />

members of this older audience will only<br />

see a film once, not two or three times;<br />

but if you reach enough of them, you've<br />

got a hit.<br />

Cinecom's task is to build from this<br />

existing audience base. Creating a "crossover"<br />

hit—even if the crossover is onl^'<br />

between two related demographic<br />

groups—is like cross-breeding roses. You<br />

can create a freak or a beautiful blend.<br />

Richard Gere, for example, does not necessarily<br />

appeal just to 35-year-old male<br />

college graduates. He also appeals to a<br />

younger, blue collar crowd, and to women<br />

of all ages. Similarly, the script for "Farm<br />

Of The Year" is set in a blue collar environment,<br />

but the story is one that has a<br />

sophisticated appeal as well. In other<br />

words, we're looking for that beautiful<br />

blend.<br />

200 to 400 Screens in '88<br />

This is not to say that we intend to compete<br />

head-to-head with the majors—We<br />

don't have 800-1500 prints out there, as<br />

the major studios often do. But we will be<br />

going with broader releases (200-400<br />

screens) in the major metropolitan markets<br />

where Cinecom films have done so<br />

well in the past.<br />

Deeper penetration in the major metropolitan<br />

markets, where our films have<br />

historically performed best, also permits<br />

us to maximize the impact of the advertising<br />

dollars we spend in the big cities—in<br />

effect, to get more bang for our media<br />

bucks.<br />

Finally, in this era of cinematic "supermarkets,"<br />

the increased potential for<br />

cross-plugging films with trailers in the<br />

major chains cannot be ignored; it can be<br />

an extremely important factor in the success<br />

of a broad release. Cross-promotion<br />

of this sort provides a great opportunity to<br />

garner point-of-purchase exposure,<br />

which in our business is a most effective<br />

and cost-efficient kind of marketing.<br />

It's a bigger and more competitive<br />

world out there, and we're ready for it.<br />

Despite the increasing competition, we<br />

believe that quality will out. We believe<br />

that if we continue to produce and market<br />

movies as well as we always have, our<br />

films will always find screens, and of<br />

course, crowds, for those exhibitors who<br />

show our product.<br />

iMi<br />

Goldwyn<br />

(continued from p. SW-28)<br />

special event taking place, and the<br />

grosses reflected these efforts.<br />

On "The Care Bears Movie," our press<br />

kit was supplemented by an exhibitors<br />

manual that not only outlined what promotions<br />

were already in place, which<br />

included tie-ins with Pizza Hut, Kenner<br />

Toys, and American Greetings Corporation,<br />

but also gave exhibitors ideas on the<br />

kinds of things they could do on a local<br />

level. There were suggestions for coloring<br />

contests, point of purchase displays, and<br />

department store tie-ins. With "The Chipmunk<br />

Adventure" we provided an extra<br />

incentive for exhibitors to use the manual<br />

and their imagination— a contest for the<br />

biggest, most imaginative promotional<br />

campaign. The prize was a trip for two to<br />

Paris for the grand prize winner and trips<br />

to Mexico and Bennuda for the first two<br />

rtinncrs-up. Our 22-page manual was read<br />

with avid interest, and the exhibitors<br />

came through with great campaigns to<br />

reach their local audience.<br />

While a trip to Paris isn't always an<br />

incentive, higher grosses are. The work<br />

we did together on films as diverse as "Sid<br />

& Nancy," "Prick Up Your Ears," "Hollywood<br />

Shuffle" and "The Chipmunk Adventure"<br />

increased profits for everyone<br />

involved, and brought us closer to exhibitors<br />

across the country. Once again,<br />

though, it was up to Goldw\'n, as the distributor,<br />

to provide the impetus to put on<br />

a good show It's time to put the distribution/exhibition<br />

relationship bci

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