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PHD Thesis - Institute for Computer Graphics and Vision - Graz ...

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7.2. Localization 123<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

Figure 7.6: Effect of added Gaussian noise to 2D points in pose estimation. The blue dot marks<br />

the noise-free pose estimate. (a-c) σ = 0.1 (d) σ = 0.3 (e) σ = 0.7<br />

available correspondences. In fact, the pose estimated from all correspondences is optimal with<br />

respect to the point correspondences from within the l<strong>and</strong>mark. However, we can evaluate the<br />

solution by means of additional correspondences from outside our l<strong>and</strong>mark. Let us assume a<br />

set of 3D ↔ 2D point correspondences distributed over the whole image denoted Q ↔ q. A<br />

pose estimate R, t can now be used to compute 2D coordinates ˆq with<br />

ˆq = [R|t]Q. (7.21)

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