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Boxoffice-11.04.1950

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plans is usually the most costly item involved in the project.<br />

Some architects without any specialized experience in the design<br />

of drive-in theatres will contract to provide the necessary working<br />

documents for an extremely small fee so that they may obtain<br />

some experience in their construction at the expense of the exhibitor.<br />

For those exhibitors who are not interested in the tight<br />

financing method of building a drive-in theatre there are several<br />

sound, businesslike methods of financing.<br />

A corporation may be formed in which the stockholders subscribe<br />

and pay for about 60 per cent of the anticipated cost of<br />

the theatre. A bank loan is then negotiated for the remaining<br />

40 per cent of the required funds. The fact that a drive-in<br />

theatre is strictly a one-purpose development, not suitable for<br />

any other business, makes it an extremely poor risk for a bank<br />

loan, but in instances where the individual stockholders are responsible<br />

businessmen, many banks will make the loans if promisjsory<br />

notes are signed by the corporation and endorsed by each<br />

lof the stockholders as individuals.<br />

The most common method of financing any business is a partnership<br />

in which the full capitalization is paid into the treasury<br />

and each partner secures his share in the venture in any manner<br />

he deems best. In several localities the local indoor exhibitors<br />

have pooled their interests and erected a drive-in theatre to pro-<br />

Itect their investment in the indoor houses. This is smart business<br />

as it keeps control of all movie operations in the hands of the<br />

home-town exhibitors.<br />

There is also the corporation that issued both preferred and<br />

common stock, issuing one share of common stock free with each<br />

share of preferred that is purchased. The number of common<br />

shares issued may be twice the number of preferred and by<br />

making the common stock the voting stock, the promotors may<br />

keep control of the operation even though the financing is done<br />

by others.<br />

Another type of financing that has become popular during<br />

the past few years is one in which the corporation stock is sold<br />

for a nominal sum of about $2.00 per share with the proviso that<br />

the purchasers of said stock agree to lend the corporation the<br />

sum of $100 per share of stock purchased. These loans are secured<br />

by a series of promissory notes covering a five-year period and<br />

paying five per cent interest on the unpaid balances throughout<br />

the years. Thus, at the end of the five-year period, the various<br />

stockholders have received back their original investment, have<br />

been paid interest on their money and still retain their interest<br />

in the theatre in proportion to the amount of stock originally<br />

subscribed.<br />

This method of financing is also a good proposition for the<br />

promoter and is also a good deal for the investors if the promoters<br />

are good businessmen and have a good reputation for<br />

integrity. This method of financing is especially desirable when<br />

the promotion is financed by a group of business acquaintances,<br />

members of a social or fraternal organization, or a group of<br />

indoor exhibitors.<br />

There are, naturally, many variations to each of the plans<br />

outlined, but the examples mentioned may be used as a basis for<br />

developing the many legitimate types of financing that are available.<br />

The Reconstruction Finance Corp. has also matched dollars<br />

with exhibitors in many localities. The one important requirement<br />

for receiving financial assistance from the RFC appears to<br />

be a letter from your local bank stating that your request for a<br />

loan from that institution has been rejected. In several instances<br />

the RF

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