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What Research Has to Say About Reading Instruction - International ...

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• <strong>Instruction</strong>al decision-making: Using data <strong>to</strong> determine student<br />

needs and <strong>to</strong> implement appropriate interventions and activities<br />

<strong>to</strong> support student achievement<br />

Materials<br />

For each participant:<br />

✓ Chapter 1 of <strong>What</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Has</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Say</strong> <strong>About</strong> <strong>Reading</strong> <strong>Instruction</strong><br />

(ensure that each participant has a copy of the book<br />

✓ Three index cards<br />

✓ Learning log<br />

For you:<br />

✓ Chart paper and markers<br />

Session Activities<br />

Initiating learning<br />

Ask participants <strong>to</strong> think about best practice in reading instruction<br />

and the components of effective teaching. Then, in a three-minute<br />

conversation with a partner, they should consider what role research<br />

findings play in determining best instructional practices.<br />

Interactive group design<br />

Save the Last Word (Beers, 2002; Short, Harste, & Burke, 1996) is an<br />

activity designed <strong>to</strong> help learners summarize what they have read,<br />

connect it <strong>to</strong> other texts or <strong>to</strong> their own experience, make inferences,<br />

and draw conclusions.<br />

1. Working individually, group members should review and<br />

consider one section of Chapter 1: “<strong>What</strong> Is <strong>Research</strong>?” (pp.<br />

10–13), “<strong>Reading</strong> <strong>Research</strong>: <strong>What</strong> It Is and Why It Is Valuable”<br />

(pp. 13–16), or “How <strong>Research</strong> Is Used” (pp. 17–22). Ensure<br />

that each of the three sections is covered by approximately the<br />

same number of people.<br />

2. Have participants record up <strong>to</strong> three key items of learning or<br />

passages from the text that stand out and note each on an index<br />

card. On the back of each card, they should write why they<br />

found this passage <strong>to</strong> be important.<br />

From the Professional Development Edition of <strong>What</strong> <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Has</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Say</strong> <strong>About</strong> <strong>Reading</strong> <strong>Instruction</strong><br />

(3rd ed.), © 2009 <strong>International</strong> <strong>Reading</strong> Association.<br />

9

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