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Booker T. Washington, Builder o - African American History

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<strong>Booker</strong> T. <strong>Washington</strong>, <strong>Builder</strong> of a Civilization. 110<br />

Uncle Harry finally decided that he must have a real house. Accordingly he<br />

came to his employer, told him his feeling in the matter, and laid before him his<br />

meagre savings, which he had determined to spend for a real house. Mr.<br />

<strong>Washington</strong> went with him to select the lot and added enough out of his own<br />

pocket to the scant savings to enable the old man to buy a cow and a pig and a<br />

garden plot as well as the house. From then on for weeks he and old Uncle<br />

Harry would have long and mysterious conferences over the planning of that<br />

little four-room cottage. It is doubtful if Dr. <strong>Washington</strong> ever devoted more time<br />

or thought to planning any of the great buildings of the Institute. No potentate<br />

was ever half as<br />

Page 146<br />

proud of his palace as Uncle Harry of his four-room cottage when it was finally<br />

finished and painted and stood forth in all its glory to be admired of all men.<br />

And <strong>Booker</strong> <strong>Washington</strong> was scarcely less proud of it than Uncle Harry.<br />

With Uncle Harry Varner, Old Man Brannum, the original cook of the school to<br />

whom reference has already been made, and Lewis Adams of the town of<br />

Tuskegee, whom Mr. <strong>Washington</strong> mentions in "Up from Slavery" as one of his<br />

chief advisers, all unlettered-before-the-war Negroes, his relationship was<br />

always particularly intimate. These three old men enjoyed the confidence of the<br />

white people of the town of Tuskegee to an unusual extent and often acted as<br />

ambassadors of good-will between the head of the school and his white<br />

neighbors when from time to time the latter showed a disposition to look<br />

askance at the rapidly growing institution on the hill beyond the town.<br />

Another intimate friend of Mr. <strong>Washington</strong>'s was Charles L. Diggs, known<br />

affectionately on the school grounds as "Old Man Diggs." The old man had<br />

been body servant to a Union officer in the Civil War and after the war had been<br />

carried to Boston, where he became the butler in a fashionable Back Bay family.<br />

When Mr. <strong>Washington</strong> first visited Boston, as an humble and obscure young<br />

Negro school teacher pleading for his struggling school, he met Diggs, and<br />

Diggs succeeded in interesting his employers in the sincere and earnest young<br />

Negro teacher. When years afterward the Institute had grown<br />

Page 147<br />

to the dignity of needing stewards, Mr. <strong>Washington</strong> employed his old friend as<br />

steward of the Teachers' Home. In all the years thereafter hardly a day passed<br />

24.03.2006

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