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Booker T. Washington, Builder o - African American History

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<strong>Booker</strong> T. <strong>Washington</strong>, <strong>Builder</strong> of a Civilization. 225<br />

them, "You're right, Doctor!" "That's mean!" "That's not fair!" and other such<br />

expressions.<br />

Every morning before breakfast when at home Mr. <strong>Washington</strong> would visit his<br />

chickens, pigs, and cows. He said of finding the newly laid eggs: "I like to find<br />

the new eggs each morning myself, and am selfish enough to permit no one else<br />

to do this in my place. As with growing plants, there is a sense of freshness and<br />

newness and restfulness in connection with the finding and handling of newly<br />

laid eggs that is delightful to me. Both the realization and the anticipation are<br />

most pleasing. I begin the day by seeing how many eggs I can find or how many<br />

little chicks there are that are just beginning to creep through the shells. I am<br />

deeply interested in the different kinds of fowls, and always grow a number of<br />

different breed's at my own home."<br />

But none of the animals interested him and aroused his enthusiasm as did the<br />

pigs. He always kept on his own place some choice specimens of Berkshires<br />

and Poland<br />

Page 308<br />

Chinas at whose shrine he worshipped each morning. Also he always insisted<br />

that the swine herd of the Institute be kept recruited up to full strength and in<br />

fact considerably beyond full strength in the opinion of the Agricultural Director<br />

who in vain protested that it was not profitable to keep so large a herd. It would<br />

be interesting to know whether the great economic importance of the pig to his<br />

race was at the bottom of <strong>Booker</strong> <strong>Washington</strong>'s fondness for the animal.<br />

After breakfast he mounted his horse and made a round of the Institute farms,<br />

truck gardens, dormitories, and shops before going to his office and attacking<br />

his huge correspondence. This correspondence, both in its dimensions and<br />

catholicity, was typical of the man. His daily incoming mail amounted to<br />

between 125 and 150 letters. The outgoing ran to between 500 and 1,000 letters<br />

daily--in large part, of course, "campaign letters," as he called them, letters<br />

seeking to interest new friends in the work of the Institute, and others keeping in<br />

touch with friends already interested, etc. His advice, opinion, or comments<br />

were sought on every conceivable subject both by serious and sensible men and<br />

women and by cranks of both races. Hundreds of the humbler people of his own<br />

race were constantly applying to him for information and advice as to whether it<br />

would be profitable to start this or that business venture, or whether or not it<br />

would be possible to establish a school in this or that community, and how they<br />

24.03.2006

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