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Untitled - Care Nepal

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Figure 2: Model of the psychosocial impact of armed conflict on women<br />

Caste Discrimination<br />

Individual coping<br />

1. Console<br />

Mental<br />

disorders,<br />

2. themselves<br />

Share with<br />

Gender Discrimination<br />

problems of the<br />

close friends<br />

dimaag<br />

3. Tried to keep<br />

busy in work<br />

4. Stay silent<br />

Harmful traditional practices<br />

Psychological Distress<br />

Family supports<br />

Problems in the heart (man):<br />

1. Family member advice<br />

1. Anxiety (chinta)<br />

2. Don't do anything<br />

2. Fear (dar)<br />

3. Took much care than<br />

3. Sleeplessness (nanidaune)<br />

Lack of income sources<br />

before<br />

4. Loneliness (eklopan)<br />

5. Sadness (niraas, dukha)<br />

Community supports<br />

6. Feeling ‘suffocated‘ (ukusmukus) 1. Neighbors advice<br />

Lack of family support<br />

2. Mother/Women Group<br />

3. Saving and<br />

Affected Psychosocial Well-being and<br />

Credit Groups<br />

Positive Mental Health<br />

4. Don't do anything<br />

Suggestions from Participants<br />

<br />

Empower women socially,<br />

• By developing strong women networks<br />

• By ensuring women’s equal participation in and<br />

equal access to services<br />

• By raising awareness of men, regarding women’s<br />

rights and the plight of women<br />

• By providing basic education to women<br />

• By supporting women to re-marry if they lost their<br />

husband due to the armed conflict<br />

Empower women economically,<br />

• By providing advanced levels of skillbased<br />

training programs<br />

• By promoting saving and credit groups<br />

Disturbed family relations<br />

Problems in social relations<br />

<br />

POLITICAL VIOLENCE<br />

Empowered women, politically,<br />

• By implementing rules and laws to ensure the<br />

equal participation of women in political<br />

activities<br />

• By supporting the establishment of political sta<br />

bility in the country<br />

• By raising awareness on the political rights of<br />

women<br />

• Increased human rights violations<br />

• Threatened livelihood<br />

• Destruction of property<br />

18<br />

Psychosocial Issues of<br />

Women affected by conflict

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