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Untitled - Care Nepal

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“He is the one who supports her in the time<br />

of joy and sorrow (suckh and dukh)”. So<br />

women consider husband as God. The<br />

daughter is sacredly offered by her parents<br />

(kanya daan) to her husband during wedding<br />

so that usually women keep them in the<br />

place of God.<br />

Communities that are dominated by<br />

Brahmin’s practice traditional beliefs.<br />

Women of Brahmins and Chettri believe<br />

husbands as God. In better off families<br />

where women are completely dependent<br />

on men consider men as God whereas in<br />

Dalit families this belief is not very strong.<br />

In poor families both men and women<br />

work and earn equally therefore hierarchy<br />

is not as strong as in Brahmin and Chetris.<br />

Janajati’s also find themselves liberal than<br />

Brahmin and Chettri.<br />

Girls and women are expected to work<br />

inside the house and in the farm. Girls are<br />

not allowed to participate in any groups<br />

meetings etc. Outside work is done<br />

similarly by men and women in poor<br />

families. But the household work is only<br />

carried out by women. In big families<br />

women has to do more work. If the<br />

members of family are educated, they offer<br />

some support to women. Educated men<br />

have more exposure than others hence they<br />

support their women. Increasingly some<br />

report of sharing household workload.<br />

Women of Brahmin and Chettri have more<br />

work load than women of Janapati because<br />

their mobility is restricted whereas mobility<br />

of Janajati is not restricted. Janjatis are freer<br />

than to B/C women and girls. In Janajati magar<br />

community if the husband dies, the wife<br />

comes back to her parent’s family and happily<br />

wedded away with another man which is<br />

not practiced in brahmin chettri community.<br />

Generally it was found that a man of family<br />

member has observed the girls and women<br />

sexually harassed by men of offices and basic<br />

service delivery centers and therefore they<br />

do not want to send their sisters and<br />

daughters outside the house alone.<br />

In addition, girls are prevented to get<br />

education thinking that they are going to<br />

the other’s home (chori manche aruko ghar jane<br />

jat ho) and have to do household work there.<br />

Therefore, it was thought that education is<br />

not compulsory for girls.<br />

Local business of alcohol is high; it also<br />

raises physical and mental tension in<br />

families. When drunk men demonstrate<br />

aggressive behavior. They start beating their<br />

wives and are not willing to listen to anyone.<br />

Alcohol is taken as a bigger problem for<br />

women than the political conflicts taking<br />

place in Terai. Dalit and Janajati women brew<br />

alcohol at home to generate family income<br />

but it is consumed by Dalit Janajati and<br />

brahmin chettri. The women of Dalit and Janajati<br />

consume alcohol and fight between<br />

themselves generating further tensions in<br />

the family. Alcohol consumption in men<br />

has raised multiple family level tensions.<br />

Women share their problems and feeling<br />

with best friends of neighbors and their<br />

sisters. Very few women share their feelings<br />

openly with their husbands.<br />

Psychosocial Issues of<br />

Women affected by conflict<br />

39

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