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PURCHASING PROCEDURES - University of Central Lancashire

PURCHASING PROCEDURES - University of Central Lancashire

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3. Meeting - Discussion<br />

Commencing the process <strong>of</strong> discussion, start with items you will find easy to agree<br />

on to build a relationship. Suggest a break if things become difficult or<br />

deadlocked.<br />

4. Tactics<br />

Ask suppliers what you could do to improve your dealings with them, there may be<br />

something important to them which involves little effort on your part. Such<br />

concessions can dramatically improve a supplier‟s impression <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong> as a<br />

customer.<br />

Salespeople are highly trained and motivated to fend <strong>of</strong>f their competitors and win<br />

your custom so be on your guard.<br />

Avoid situations where a supplier knows they will get an order. This can occur<br />

when they have the best product to meet our needs, deadline date or because an end<br />

user has advised them!<br />

When undertaking team negotiations ensure that all members are aware <strong>of</strong> their<br />

role in the negotiations and the tactics to be deployed.<br />

Ask for cost breakdowns to include the pr<strong>of</strong>it margin, labour and various product<br />

components. This enables comparison between suppliers, which you can then use<br />

to query any anomalies.<br />

Recognise suppliers strengths and weaknesses in relation to your requirements.<br />

Ensure that your weaknesses are played down, put in a positive light, or not<br />

disclosed at all. Make more <strong>of</strong> the suppliers weaknesses and less <strong>of</strong> their strengths.<br />

Make more <strong>of</strong> your strengths. Think not <strong>of</strong> how little your concessions mean to you<br />

but <strong>of</strong> how much they may mean to the supplier.<br />

Reserve your position until you see the full scope <strong>of</strong> the proposed deal. Never agree<br />

point by point. Using conditional language e.g. if... then perhaps ... can assist you in<br />

this. Try not to concede without gaining a concession from the supplier, always<br />

SOMETHING FOR SOMETHING! Observe how the supplier negotiates and<br />

adjust your tactics accordingly, or choose to take the lead.<br />

5. Meeting - Close<br />

Once agreement has been made summarise the points and method <strong>of</strong><br />

implementation. Make an effort to leave the supplier with some satisfaction at the<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> a negotiation. Such satisfaction may be nothing more than<br />

understanding why it has been necessary for him to make concessions. Aim for a<br />

„win win‟ situation.<br />

Purchasing Procedures December 2011

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