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Our 2011 election manifesto - Labour Party

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Trees are a vital part of our urban environment. They provide beauty, character and shelter.<br />

But National has amended the RMA to prohibit local councils from providing general<br />

protection for trees (e.g. by requiring a consent for cutting down any tree over a certain size).<br />

Trees can be now be protected only if they are individually identified in the district plan or<br />

located within a reserve. <strong>Labour</strong> believes that councils, on behalf of their communities,<br />

should be able to choose how they protect their local trees, especially against development<br />

pressures.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will review section 76 of the RMA to ensure that urban trees have a proper<br />

level of protection.<br />

Institutional changes<br />

It is critical that the various elements of New Zealand‟s institutional arrangements for<br />

managing and protecting the environment work well. We should improve their effectiveness<br />

where we can. Two such elements are the recently established Environmental Protection<br />

Agency (EPA), and the Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment (PCE).<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will strengthen the EPA so that it is a comprehensive, transparent and strong<br />

environmental regulator with clear powers and purposes, including above all to<br />

protect the environment (a function that it currently lacks).<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will support comprehensive, independent authoritative environmental<br />

reporting by the PCE, and will ensure that her office has the powers and resources<br />

required to carry this function out without compromising her other duties.<br />

Fracking<br />

Hydraulic fracturing, or „fracking‟ in the petroleum industry has been carried out in different<br />

ways for several decades, and occurs in New Zealand. It is, however, a controversial<br />

practice, especially in combination with the use of chemicals.<br />

Fracking has been banned or suspended in some places elsewhere in the world. We need to<br />

know about the implications of fracking for New Zealand. Either a strengthened EPA or the<br />

PCE would be well placed to inquire into it.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will initiate an inquiry into fracking as a matter of priority.<br />

Oceans<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> recognises the important physical relationship New Zealanders have with the marine<br />

environment. Internationally oceans are under threat including from acidification, which is<br />

pushing them close to their ecological limits.<br />

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