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Our 2011 election manifesto - Labour Party

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New Zealand has a significant child poverty problem:<br />

Depending on the precise measure used, there are between 170,000 and 270,000<br />

children living in poverty in this country. 8<br />

Half of the children now living in poverty were from working families whose wages<br />

were so low they could not adequately care for them. 9<br />

55,000 kids go to school each day without breakfast. 10<br />

The recession has made things worse: The number of children living in benefit<br />

dependent households increased from 199,108 in Jun 2008 to 231,488 in Jun <strong>2011</strong>, an<br />

increase of 16% and 32,380 children. 11<br />

This flows through into a whole range of negative social statistics:<br />

More children going to hospital with poverty related diseases – up by 4,800 hospital<br />

admissions per year between 2007 and 2010. 12<br />

The rate of sudden unexpected death in infancy among Māori and Pasifika babies is<br />

consistently higher than for Pakeha and Asian babies. 13<br />

Child abuse notifications increased 37% from 110,000 in 2008/09 to 150,747 in<br />

2010/11. 14<br />

More than 30,000 students are truant from schools on any given day.<br />

More than 7,300 school leavers left with no qualification in 2009<br />

1,286 admissions for children were as a result of assault, neglect or maltreatment<br />

More than 47,000 children 16 and under were present, or usually residing with the<br />

victim, at an incident of family violence reported to police last year.<br />

According to the OECD report, Doing Better for Children, New Zealand has one of the<br />

highest rates of child poverty and one of the lowest levels of investment in the first 5 years of<br />

life among the 34 countries. 15<br />

In order to combat poverty the first step should be to lift the incomes of families across New<br />

Zealand.<br />

8 Perry, Household Incomes in New Zealand - Trends in indicators of inequality and hardship 1982 to 2010, published Jul <strong>2011</strong><br />

9 Child Poverty Action Group<br />

10 New Zealand Herald, 26 Jul <strong>2011</strong><br />

11 New Zealand Council of Christian Social Services, Vulnerability Report, Sept 2009 and Sept <strong>2011</strong><br />

12 Child Social Health Monitor <strong>2011</strong> Update, Released August <strong>2011</strong><br />

13 Children’s Social Health Monitor <strong>2011</strong> Update<br />

14 2008/09 Financial Review of the Ministry of Social Development; Ministry of Social Development Annual Report 2010/11<br />

15 www.oecd.org/els/social/childwellbeing<br />

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