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Our 2011 election manifesto - Labour Party

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Electric vehicles used for local travel can be recharged from an owner‟s home. Vehicles<br />

used for longer distances, however, will need a supporting infrastructure of recharging<br />

stations.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will promote the introduction of a nationwide infrastructure to recharge electric<br />

vehicles.<br />

New Zealand should be one of the first countries to set up a nationwide infrastructure for<br />

charging electric vehicles. We will need to work through a variety of issues, including the<br />

cost and funding of recharging technology, and relevant health and safety issues. We will be<br />

able to learn from experience elsewhere in the world.<br />

Forestry<br />

As trees grow, they absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and store it as wood (with<br />

forests therefore sometimes being referred to as „carbon sinks‟). When forests are felled,<br />

they release carbon.<br />

Forestry is rewarded under the ETS. That is because forests, as carbon sinks, have a big<br />

role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and in helping New Zealand meet its<br />

international climate change obligations.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will therefore encourage increased forest cover, and particularly the planting of native<br />

forest that will not be harvested.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> will encourage landowners to plant forests to act as carbon sinks, and provide<br />

incentives and information on suitable trees to plant.<br />

Several schemes are already in place to encourage the planting of forests. However, trees<br />

vary in their ability to capture and store carbon. There are also biodiversity issues to<br />

consider when determining the optimal mix of planting.<br />

Lignite<br />

New Zealand‟s lignite resources are immense but the environmental case against largescale<br />

lignite use is overwhelming.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> does not support the mining of lignite, and its conversion to liquid fuels using current<br />

technologies, because of the high volume of greenhouse gases produced.<br />

Solid Energy, an SOE, wants to mine lignite deposits in Southland for this purpose. This<br />

would increase our national greenhouse gas emissions bill by at least 20%.<br />

<strong>Labour</strong> does not support government capital, through an SOE, being invested into lignite<br />

development unless and until the resulting carbon emissions can be captured and stored<br />

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