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<strong>Nieman</strong> Notes<br />

opment Program to fill the space the<br />

group had secured for a South African<br />

<strong>Nieman</strong> Fellow. Sussens recalled earlier<br />

this year that his employer at the<br />

time, the Rand Daily Mail, “never having<br />

heard of the <strong>Nieman</strong> Fellowship<br />

and, not very impressed, insisted that I<br />

take unpaid leave.” He managed to<br />

borrow enough beyond his modest<br />

stipend for he and his wife to spend the<br />

year in Cambridge.<br />

Shortly after his return to South<br />

Africa, Sussens began a career pioneering<br />

the corporate communications industry<br />

in South Africa. He founded<br />

Group Editors, which he ran until 1981,<br />

when he needed to have a pacemaker<br />

installed and moved to Britain for two<br />

“marvelous” years. After that short<br />

break, he returned to South Africa and<br />

continued in the public relations business<br />

until the age of 74, when he sold<br />

most of his interest and retired to his<br />

farmhouse.<br />

An “indelible person,” is how Tony<br />

Heard (NF ’68) describes him. Sussens<br />

wrote for a conference of South African<br />

<strong>Nieman</strong>s earlier this year that his time<br />

at <strong>Harvard</strong> “still remains a seminal point<br />

in my personal history, and I have<br />

watched with pride as year after year,<br />

and then decade after decade, the<br />

growth in numbers of the South African<br />

<strong>Nieman</strong> Fellows.” Tim du Plessis<br />

(NF ’93) writes, “His enthusiasm, his<br />

never-ending efforts to keep our family<br />

of South African <strong>Nieman</strong>s together, is<br />

the reason why, for most of us, the<br />

<strong>Nieman</strong> experience is a lasting one.”<br />

Sussens is survived by his wife of 47<br />

years, Penny, and three daughters and<br />

six grandchildren.<br />

—1964—<br />

Thomas B. Ross died on October<br />

24 at the age of 73 of pancreatic cancer.<br />

At the Chicago Sun-Times, where he<br />

worked from 1954 to 1977, Ross collaborated<br />

with David Wise beginning<br />

in 1960 to investigate the downing of a<br />

U.S. spy plane over Soviet territory.<br />

Their 1962 book, “The U-2 Affair,” was<br />

the first of three they cowrote investigating<br />

cold war intelligence.<br />

Ross and Wise’s second book, “The<br />

Invisible Government” (1964), brought<br />

much of the CIA’s covert history and<br />

activities to public knowledge in such<br />

detail and scope that the CIA sought to<br />

limit its publication. The book spent<br />

weeks as a bestseller and was The New<br />

York Times’ number-two to Ernest<br />

Hemingway’s “A Moveable Feast” for<br />

22 weeks. According to the Times, Wise<br />

said, “We were a bit disappointed, but<br />

I told him [Ross] that if we had to be<br />

second to someone, Hemingway was<br />

it.” Their third book, “The Espionage<br />

Establishment” (1967), looked at the<br />

intelligence activities of other countries.<br />

When Ross left the Sun-Times in<br />

1977, he became the assistant secretary<br />

of defense for public affairs under<br />

the Carter administration. From 1981<br />

on, he worked in the business world,<br />

first as communications director of the<br />

Celanese Corporation, then as senior<br />

vice president of RCA, NBC, and Hill &<br />

Knowlton. Until he died, he was vice<br />

president for government relations of<br />

Loral Space and Communications.<br />

Ross is survived by his wife, Gunilla,<br />

and two daughters.<br />

Jerrold Schecter and his wife,<br />

Laura, have written a book detailing<br />

how the work of Soviet secret agents<br />

profoundly influenced U.S. policy during<br />

World War II and through the cold<br />

war—and consequently the direction<br />

of 20th century history. “Sacred Secrets:<br />

How Soviet Intelligence Operations<br />

Changed American History,” was<br />

published in May by Brassey’s Inc. The<br />

Schecters write that three independently<br />

operating Soviet intelligence<br />

units in China, Japan and the United<br />

States were responsible for manipulating<br />

Japan to opt against attacking Siberia<br />

and to storm Pearl Harbor instead.<br />

One of those spies, Harry Dexter White,<br />

was director of monetary research at<br />

the U.S. Treasury and was in large part<br />

responsible for advocating U.S. economic<br />

policies that angered Japan.<br />

—1966—<br />

Robert A. Caro was awarded the<br />

National Book Award for nonfiction in<br />

November for the third volume of his<br />

biography, “Master of the Senate: The<br />

Years of Lyndon Johnson” (Alfred A.<br />

Knopf, 2002). On the evening his award<br />

was announced, Caro was at the<br />

<strong>Harvard</strong> Faculty Club speaking to the<br />

current class of <strong>Nieman</strong> Fellows and<br />

guests at a <strong>Nieman</strong> dinner.<br />

“Master of the Senate,” seven years<br />

in the making, covers Johnson’s 12<br />

years in the Senate, from 1949 to 1960,<br />

during which he built his political<br />

power base after becoming Senate<br />

majority leader just one year into his<br />

first term. The book follows “Means of<br />

Ascent,” about Johnson’s 1948 Senate<br />

race, and “The Path to Power,” the first<br />

volume of Caro’s four-part biography<br />

and a National Book Award finalist in<br />

1983.<br />

Caro was also a finalist for the award<br />

in 1975 for his biography of Robert<br />

Moses, “The Power Broker.”<br />

—1968—<br />

Eduardo “Eddie” Lachica writes:<br />

“I remain a Washington, D.C. resident<br />

after retiring last year from being a 25-<br />

year ‘lifer’ at the The Asian Wall Street<br />

Journal and The Wall Street Journal.<br />

I’m working pro bono on conflict management<br />

studies involving a number of<br />

Southeast Asian countries. It’s often a<br />

mind-numbing, time-consuming slog,<br />

but this is ‘giveback time’ for me to<br />

make up for more than three decades<br />

of self-indulgent journalism.”<br />

—1970—<br />

John Ryan’s book, “One Man’s Africa,”<br />

has been published in South Africa.<br />

He writes, “… I have covered<br />

events in Africa for more than 40 years.<br />

The book is a record of that time and is<br />

interlaced with many of my reports of<br />

the day. I was involved in five continental<br />

wars and detained four times. Naturally,<br />

‘One Man’s Africa’ also records<br />

the process of revolution in South Africa<br />

itself.<br />

“When I was awarded the [<strong>Nieman</strong>]<br />

fellowship, I was a bureau chief for the<br />

now defunct Rand Daily Mail. I took<br />

early retirement three years ago, as<br />

managing editor of the Cape Argus,<br />

here in Cape Town. My wife, Sue, and<br />

I now operate a news feature service.”<br />

<strong>Nieman</strong> Reports / Winter 2002 113

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