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Environment Reporting<br />
and generals, police and firefighters, as<br />
they tried to prepare to cope with mass<br />
deaths.<br />
Every story required learning something<br />
new. For one article, I studied<br />
the life of a World War II hero who was<br />
instrumental in saving open space in<br />
Rhode Island and even more successful<br />
at staying anonymous. Then came<br />
the spread of West Nile virus, a chemical<br />
spill in our state’s cleanest river,<br />
worries about mercury in fish, bitter<br />
battles over tighter fishing regulations,<br />
and construction of a huge, multimillion<br />
dollar tunnel under downtown<br />
Providence to capture sewage overflows.<br />
Environmental reporters are doing<br />
a better job than ever with our craft, in<br />
part because so many of them take<br />
advantage of educational programs at<br />
which they learn more about subjects<br />
they cover. I help run the Metcalf Institute<br />
for Marine and Environmental<br />
Rporting at the <strong>University</strong> of Rhode<br />
Island, which offers a week-long science<br />
program for experienced journalists<br />
and sponsors environmental internships<br />
for minority journalists. Other<br />
organizations offer opportunities for<br />
learning that are up to a year in length.<br />
[See page 65 for a listing of training<br />
programs.]<br />
Advanced training is needed, if only<br />
to better prepare us to confront obstacles<br />
that make our jobs more diffipopular<br />
beat in the newsroom. And<br />
because it’s not predictable. But the<br />
amazing thing about doing this job is<br />
how quickly it humbles us when we<br />
move outside of our ecosystems. I know<br />
the Great Lakes like few other reporters<br />
do, but put me in an Arizona desert<br />
or a Pacific Northwest rainforest and<br />
I’m lost. Yet the parallels I find between<br />
those areas and my familiar territory<br />
fascinate me, as do the stories in<br />
each of those places that are waiting to<br />
be told. ■<br />
Tom Henry reports on the environment<br />
for The (Toledo) Blade. He<br />
joined the newspaper in 1993 after<br />
spending four years at The Bay City<br />
(Mich.) Times and more than six<br />
years at The Tampa Tribune. He has<br />
won several awards for environmental<br />
writing and was the only journalist<br />
to appear at a roundtable<br />
session the International Joint Commission<br />
put together in 1997 to help<br />
commemorate the 25th anniversary<br />
of the Great Lakes Water Quality<br />
Agreement signed by President<br />
Nixon and Prime Minister Pierre<br />
Trudeau in 1972.<br />
henry@toast.net<br />
Newsroom Issues Affect Environment Coverage<br />
‘One of our bigger problems can be our own employers.’<br />
By Peter Lord<br />
Photographer Andy Dickerman<br />
and I left our motel in Nova Scotia<br />
at 4:30 a.m. so we could get to<br />
the rescue boat that was leaving at<br />
dawn. We were working on a series of<br />
stories about efforts to save the last 300<br />
or so North Atlantic right whales that<br />
still migrate along the east coast. For<br />
the next 15 hours, we watched Canadian<br />
and American whale rescue experts<br />
chase a rare young right whale<br />
around the Bay of Fundy and struggle<br />
to cut off fishing gear wrapped around<br />
its body.<br />
Andy took hundreds of still photographs,<br />
shot video for our Web site,<br />
and recorded conversations of the rescue<br />
team. I took notes and helped with<br />
some audio recordings. The team tried<br />
again and again to get close enough to<br />
the whale to cut away the life-threatening<br />
line. The whale—a three-year-old<br />
whose sex hadn’t been determined<br />
yet—dove to escape and at times swatted<br />
its huge tail at those who were<br />
trying to save it. The effort was emotional<br />
because many of the same people<br />
had tried to help another whale here<br />
the previous year. She was a big female<br />
in terrible shape with an 18-foot rope<br />
gash across her back. The rescuers<br />
chased her for days and argued about<br />
whether their efforts were helping or<br />
harming her. They said they’d never<br />
seen an animal with such heart. She<br />
fought until she died. Now they hoped<br />
this young whale wouldn’t end up the<br />
same way.<br />
Later that night, I said to Andy: “Can<br />
you believe we actually got paid for a<br />
day like today?”<br />
Learning Is Integral to This<br />
Beat<br />
Such drama doesn’t happen very often.<br />
But even absent such an experience,<br />
being an environmental reporter<br />
can be one of the most important and<br />
rewarding things anyone can do. I’ve<br />
been covering environmental <strong>issue</strong>s<br />
for about 20 years, and every year I find<br />
new stories to tell. Since our whale<br />
series ran in October 2000, I did a sixpart<br />
series showing the damage lead<br />
paint poisoning does to Rhode Island’s<br />
young children. We were told that our<br />
pictures and stories finally made legislators<br />
aware of the severity of the problem.<br />
After four years of failure, the<br />
legislature enacted a bill last summer<br />
that should lead to greatly reducing<br />
such poisonings in the future.<br />
On September 11, 2001, I was sent<br />
to Boston’s Logan Airport where I saw<br />
fear and confusion sweep through the<br />
crowds before police finally sent everyone<br />
home. As was the case with environmental<br />
reporters at many other<br />
newspapers, my assignment soon became<br />
coverage of responses to<br />
bioterrorism. I wrote about doctors<br />
64 <strong>Nieman</strong> Reports / Winter 2002