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Annual report 2004 - Compagnia di San Paolo

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The I.S.I Foundation’s<br />

laboratories<br />

ISI Foundation - Institute for Scientific Interchange, Turin<br />

24<br />

The ISI Foundation of Turin was established in 1983 as an<br />

Association on the initiative of some University and<br />

Polytechnic teachers; in 1988 it became a Foundation, the<br />

foun<strong>di</strong>ng members are the Piedmont Region, the Province<br />

of Turin, the City of Turin and Cassa <strong>di</strong> Risparmio <strong>di</strong> Torino.<br />

Subsequently the Turin Chamber of Commerce entered the<br />

Foundation as external supporter. The institutional<br />

purposes of the Foundation are those of ensuring the<br />

collaboration of prestigious personalities of the world of<br />

science in Turin and Piedmont, creating stable and<br />

continuous relations with international experts and<br />

developing plans and initiatives agreed with the Region<br />

itself. In <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Compagnia</strong> awarded a grant to the<br />

ISI Foundation for a total of € 1,300,000 for the<br />

implementation of three initiatives: the continuation of the<br />

project “gene-environment interaction”, the project “the<br />

computational challenge of problems with ties to complex<br />

biological systems” and the University 2nd level Master’s<br />

Degree programme in Epidemiology of the University of<br />

Turin and the ISI Foundation. The first initiative relates to<br />

the continuation of the study – initiated in 1999 and<br />

previously financed by the <strong>Compagnia</strong> from then to 2003 –<br />

on the genetic susceptibility to induction of <strong>di</strong>sease<br />

through environmental exposure such as passive smoking<br />

and exhaust gas pollution, in order to rationalise the<br />

primary prevention of tumours and other chronic <strong>di</strong>seases<br />

in Piedmont. The second project aims at reinforcing the<br />

group research activity already underway at the ISI<br />

Foundation in the field of computational techniques<br />

applied to life sciences, such as theoretical computing and<br />

statistical mechanics, biome<strong>di</strong>cal applications and virtual<br />

imaging (connected to the virtual colonoscopy project of<br />

the Can<strong>di</strong>olo Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment),<br />

computing and quantum computation, and neurosciences.<br />

The project principally deals with the developmental<br />

analysis of genes and families of genes, the improvement<br />

of methods and models, the pre<strong>di</strong>ction of the structure of<br />

proteins and the neurosciences, with the project on<br />

informatic–neurosciences, in co-operation with the<br />

European Brain Research Institute. The Master’s Degree in<br />

Epidemiology originated in the mid-1990s from the efforts<br />

of the Italian Epidemiology Association and became a 2nd<br />

Level University Masters Degree of the University of Turin<br />

in the years 2003-<strong>2004</strong>.<br />

The Master’s Degree, with a teaching programme of 1,500<br />

hours of study activities, is aimed at centres with research<br />

activities and operators in the National Health Service. It<br />

proposes to train a group of about fifteen professionals<br />

from the Italian Health Service on subjects connected to<br />

Epidemiology, by way of a two-year residential course and<br />

research activities with national and/or international<br />

institutes.

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