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Annual report 2004 - Compagnia di San Paolo

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Institutional activities in <strong>2004</strong><br />

Scientific, economic and juri<strong>di</strong>cal research<br />

Agency (ASI) on the effects of the absence of gravitational force on the human body. Ad<strong>di</strong>tionally,<br />

support is accentuated for the Foundation for Biotechnologies, of which the <strong>Compagnia</strong> is a<br />

foun<strong>di</strong>ng member (see the specific box). In the field of Biome<strong>di</strong>cal Research in <strong>2004</strong> the most<br />

important grants related to support for the continuation of activities of the Sub-alpine Oncology-<br />

Haematology Centre (COES) as “model of application of translational research” and the financing<br />

to the ISI Foundation – Institute for Scientific Interchange for a European study of Gene-Environment<br />

Interaction and for a project of the computational aspect of complex biological systems (see the<br />

schedule de<strong>di</strong>cated to this). Again on the subject of Biome<strong>di</strong>cal Research, the <strong>Compagnia</strong> has<br />

financed some important projects in the field of oncology (see the chapter on the “Oncology<br />

Programme”). The collaboration with the Telethon Foundation of Rome has continued for the<br />

support of the Dulbecco Telethon Institute for training the best Italian researchers (see the specific<br />

box). One of the fields in which the <strong>Compagnia</strong> has recorded the most significant results is that of<br />

Telethon <strong>2004</strong> -<br />

Matteo Caroli on behalf<br />

of the <strong>Compagnia</strong> <strong>di</strong><br />

<strong>San</strong> <strong>Paolo</strong> participates<br />

in the television<br />

Marathon on<br />

18 December<br />

Telethon Foundation - Rome<br />

The Telethon Foundation of Rome performs activities of<br />

biome<strong>di</strong>cal research on here<strong>di</strong>tary genetic <strong>di</strong>seases and<br />

technological research on aids for people struck down by<br />

motorial <strong>di</strong>sabilities; it conducts operative management of<br />

the research activities performed by the Telethon<br />

Institutions: Istituto <strong>di</strong> Genetica e Me<strong>di</strong>cina (TIGEM)<br />

(Institute of Genetics and Me<strong>di</strong>cine); Istituto HSR -<br />

Telethon <strong>di</strong> Terapia Genica (TIGET) (Genetic Therapy<br />

Telethon); Tecnothon, laboratory for technological aid for<br />

the <strong>di</strong>sabled; “Dulbecco Telethon Institute” (DTI). The latter<br />

has the purpose of creating a career route for independent<br />

researchers, chosen by virtue of the project “Telethon<br />

Careers”. During <strong>2004</strong> the <strong>Compagnia</strong> gave a grant to<br />

Telethon Foundation and, in particular, the “Dulbecco<br />

Telethon Institute” of € 732,000 for the second year of the<br />

project “Identification and study of the interactions<br />

involved in the ontogenesis of here<strong>di</strong>tary <strong>di</strong>seases”.<br />

The initiative, aimed at the development of new <strong>di</strong>agnostic,<br />

preventive and therapeutic approaches, aims at completing<br />

and exten<strong>di</strong>ng research relating to the identification of the<br />

genes responsible for rare here<strong>di</strong>tary illnesses and the<br />

functional study of the genes involved. The project is set<br />

out in five sections which involve the following DTI<br />

laboratories: Genetic illnesses of the nervous system;<br />

Car<strong>di</strong>ac muscular system; skeletal muscular system;<br />

metabolism; biology of the stem cells. As of today’s date,<br />

also thanks to the financing <strong>di</strong>sbursed by the <strong>Compagnia</strong><br />

for the first year of the project, the researchers operating in<br />

the DTI laboratories have attained significant results. The<br />

various mechanisms involved in the illnesses subject to<br />

research have been stu<strong>di</strong>ed and it is planned to extend the<br />

methods of analysis previously perfected to further<br />

illnesses and to deal with two new stu<strong>di</strong>es on ontogenesis<br />

of spinal muscular atrophy and dominant optical atrophy.<br />

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