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Annual report 2004 - Compagnia di San Paolo

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Naples: Piazza Bellini<br />

The historic centre of Naples<br />

44<br />

Naples and Campania have in recent years been<br />

privileged areas for grants and attention from the<br />

<strong>Compagnia</strong>. It committed itself in <strong>2004</strong> to supporting the<br />

revitalisation project for Naples historic city centre and in<br />

particular the urban axis of <strong>San</strong>ta Caterina da Siena and<br />

Piazza Bellini with a grant of € 1 million.<br />

The whole project represents an excellent example of<br />

planning which combines the needs to safeguard the<br />

monuments with those of revitalisation, also on a social<br />

level, of the historic city centre. The two initiatives<br />

originate from co-operation with the City of Naples and<br />

seek to renew the urban fabric, highly precious but greatly<br />

<strong>di</strong>lapidated, through two characteristic elements of the<br />

city: archaeology and modern art.<br />

The architectural and artistic upgra<strong>di</strong>ng of the urban axis<br />

of <strong>San</strong>ta Caterina da Siena involves an area of<br />

approximately 7,000 square metres, which, set out in<br />

streets and squares, runs from Via Gradoni <strong>di</strong> Chiaia to<br />

Corso Vittorio Emanuele. Works are planned on highly<br />

prestigious buil<strong>di</strong>ngs such as Chiesa della Pietà dei<br />

Turchini, Istituto Suor Orsola Benincasa and the Real<br />

Conservatory, starting from Largo <strong>San</strong>ta Caterina da<br />

Siena passing through Piazza Cariati and continuing<br />

along Via Chiaia. This itinerary will be revitalised with<br />

new lighting, pedestrian precincts, regulation of car<br />

parking, placement of works of modern art in the original<br />

architectural fabric. It deals, therefore, with an urban<br />

programme of works in line with the most modern<br />

principles of conservative restoration and integrated<br />

improvement of the monuments and surroun<strong>di</strong>ng spaces.<br />

The second grant involves another jewel of the historic<br />

centre of Naples: Piazza Bellini. The Piazza hosting the<br />

monument to the musician is situated in the heart of the<br />

city right next to the <strong>San</strong> Pietro a Maiella Conservatory of<br />

Music. In the central part, on a lower level than the street<br />

and surrounded by iron railings the archaeological<br />

excavations can be seen. These date from between the<br />

fifth and fourth centuries B.C. and represent the most<br />

evident testimony of the primitive Greco-Roman city of<br />

Neapolis.<br />

The general revitalisation project involves an area of<br />

1,850 square metres, inclu<strong>di</strong>ng works for the redefinition<br />

of the altimetry and for the production of a new road<br />

surface. Inside this in order to obtain a single sloping<br />

walking surface, inside which the original elements take<br />

shape again (the excavation, the monument, the central<br />

palm tree) also allowing an improved rea<strong>di</strong>ng of the<br />

precious facades of the buil<strong>di</strong>ngs facing onto the square<br />

and the optimisation of its public use. Part of the<br />

interventions of the excavations in order to enhance the<br />

archaeological features, presently not accessible and<br />

<strong>di</strong>fficult to maintain. They also involve the restoration of<br />

the monument to Bellini, with restoration works and the<br />

insertion of copies of female statues which will return it to<br />

its original form as one of the most cherished symbols of<br />

Neapolitan tra<strong>di</strong>tion.

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